Human Anatomy & Physiology (11th Edition)
11th Edition
ISBN: 9780134580999
Author: Elaine N. Marieb, Katja N. Hoehn
Publisher: PEARSON
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all are correct about energy except
the biological world gets ots energy from the sun
a boulder on a hill has kinectic energy
energy is defined as the ability to work
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- Excessive protein* O increases muscle size O is stored as fat O loads muscles with glycogen O replaces electrolytes lost during physical activity The ideal range for temperature of a refrigerator should bearrow_forwardChlorophyll, the green pigment in plants, primarily absorbs light of what two colors? OA. It does not absorb light in the visible spectrum OB. Blue and red OC. Far red and infrared OD.Green and yellow QUESTION 21 Approximately one-half of the energy content of solar radiation is in what part of the radiation spectrum? OA. Infrared OB. Visible OC Ultraviolet OD.Microwave QUESTION 22 What chemical compound is the ultimate scce of electrons to power the photosynthetic conversion of solar energy to bioenergy? O A. Carbon dioxide O B. Water OC. Fresca OD.Wood QUESTION 23 What is the function of the orange and yellow colored compounds that seem to magically appear in the fall in the leaves of many trees? OA. Maple syrup production O B. Insect attraction OC ATP production O D.Accessory pigments in antenna complexesarrow_forwardEnzymes are: [Select all that apply.] -waste products from the chemical reactions they catalyze. -molecules that are a main source of energy for most cells. -molecules that have specific shape that bind specific molecules. -mostly proteins. -molecules that catalyze (speed up) other chemical reactions. -waste products from most cellular chemical reactions.arrow_forward
- Why does the product of each chemical reaction contain less energy than the starting substrate? Fuel substrates gain energy during metabolism. The product of the reaction contains more bonds. Chemical reactions are always anabolic. The product of the reaction contains fewer bonds.arrow_forwardYou measure the thermal energy of a pot of boiling water and water in a swimming pool. The has the highest thermal energy because it has pot of water; a lower volumearrow_forwardChapter 2.4: Chemical Reactions Transform Substances break down? or catabolic? energy released? or AG>0? spontaneous? CHEMICAL REACTION build up? anabolic? or not or or energy AG<0? spontaneous? required? Co aing g *specific reaction name ?arrow_forward
- Energy is transferred from ATP to other molecules by transferring a(n) ______. phosphate group heat unit adenosine photonarrow_forwardasaparrow_forwardDescribe how the energy from the sun is vital to life. In your response, be sure to include: -the form(s) of energy that the sun provides to the Earth. -how energy from the sun is transformed on the Earth. -at least two ways humans depend on the sun’s energy for survival.arrow_forward
- SECTION 1: ACTIVATION ENERGY The picture to the right shows someone trying to push a boulder up a hill. In order for the boulder to reach its final destination at point B, it must be pushed to the top of the hill because once it reaches the top of the hill it will roll down the rest of the way. A similar scenario exists in chemistry, before a chemical reaction will take place, energy must be put into the system. The energy needed for a chemical reaction to move from point A to the top of the hill is known as activation energy, also written as Ea. Increasing Energy. Activation Energy Activation Energy Energy Content of Reactants A + B Reactants FIGURE 3 J Progress of Reaction. t $ Uncatalyzed Reaction (without enzyme) Energy Content of Products V FIGURE 2 Catalyzed Reaction (with enzyme) C + D Products A م اسکار (TIME) 3. Compare Figure 3 above to the Figure 1 (comparing the heights of 2 mountains), determine how using an enzyme in a chemical reaction impacts the reaction by answering…arrow_forwardPart A Chemical reactions that release energy are called exergonic. energetic. endergonic. Ometabolic. enzymatic. Submit Provide Feedback Request Answerarrow_forwardWhat these letters represent? This picture is the effect of the energy graph.arrow_forward
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