Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Concept explainers
Question
thumb_up100%
Air contained within a piston–cylinder assembly undergoes three processes in series:
Process 1–2: Compression at constant pressure from p1 = 69 kPa, V1 = 0.11 m3 to state 2.
Process 2–3: Constant-volume heating to state 3, where p3 = 345 kPa.
Process 3–1: Expansion to the initial state, during which the pressure–volume relationship is pV = constant.
Sketch the processes in series on p-V coordinates.
Evaluate (a) the volume at state 2, in m3, and (b) the work for each process, in kJ.
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 2 steps with 1 images
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, mechanical-engineering and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- Please do not rely too much on chatgpt, because its answer may be wrong. Please consider it carefully and give your own answer. You can borrow ideas from gpt, but please do not believe its answer.Very very grateful!arrow_forward20 g of air undergoes a closed cycle, illustrated in Figure Q2, which consists of the following 3 processes: 1-2 Constant pressure heat rejection. 2-3 Constant volume heat addition. 3-1 Isothermal expansion back to the original conditions. P (kPa) 75 1 V (m') 0.025 0.04 Figure Q2: Three process cycle Given that Rair = 287 J/kg-K, and Cy = 718 J/kg-K, and assuming ideal gas conditions throughout: (a) Determine the temperatures at points 1, 2 and 3, and the pressure at point 3. (b) Determine the work during each process, and the net work from the cycle. (c) Determine the heat transferred during each process. (d) Verify that this is a cycle.arrow_forwardA piston-cylinder assembly contains a mystery substance that undergoes a series of processes. Process 1-->2: Constant pressure process at 5bar from v1=.07m3/kg to v2=.12m3/kg Process 2->3: Constant volume process to saturated vapor Process 3->4: Constant temperature process to quality of 50% Process 4->5: Constant volume process to 5bar Sketch the processes on Pt, Pv, and Tv, plots. Lable the axes including property values; use closed dots to show the states, use solid lines to connect the states, add number and arrows to make clear the states numbers and process directions. Could this be considered a thermodynamic cycle? Why or why not?arrow_forward
- A piston-cylinder contains gas initially at 3500 kPaa with a volume of 0.03 m². The gas is compressed during a process where pV¹25= C to a pressure of 8500 kPaa. The heat transfer from the gas is 2.5 kJ. Determine the change in internal energy, neglecting changes in kinetic and potential energies. [Ans. 141.9 kJ]arrow_forwardQuestion 1 (a) Determine if the systems with the known properties below are completely specified in terms of their states based on state postulate? Explain if the state of any system cannot be specified. (i) System 1: Density and specific volume (ii) System 2: Mass and temperature (iii) System 3: Pressure and specific enthalpy (iv) System 4: Total volume and specific internal energy (v) System 5: Temperature, total enthalpy, and mass (b) In piston cylinder device with valve assembly, the system that is defined by the dashed line boundary consists of air in the cylinder as shown in Figure 1. Both valves are closed and there is no leakage through the sidewall of the piston during the compression. Determine whether the following statements are true or false. Piston Figure 1 Valve Statement 1: All parts of the system boundary shown in Figure I are moving boundary. Statement 2: The compression process is quasi-equilibrium if the compression happens in a very fast manner. Statement 3: If…arrow_forwardConsider the series of processes shown in the p-V diagram below for a piston-cylinder system. Given the diagram information, determine the net work for the process from State 1 to State 3, in units of [kJ]. Specify whether the net work is into or out of the system, per our convention.arrow_forward
- I need help solving for the solutions. A closed system undergoes a cycle consisting of 3 processed. Fill in the table below with the missing data: Process Q(kJ) W(kJ) ΔE (kJ) 1-2 500 0 2-3 0 200 3-1 -400 Netarrow_forward1000 cm^3 of air at an initial pressure of 1.10 × 10^5 Pa and temperature of 300 K undergoes the following changes: heat the air at constant pressureuntil its temperature reaches 390 K and then compress the air isothermallyuntil it returns to the initial volume of 1000 cm3and finally allow the air to cool so that its final pressure is 1.10 × 10^5 Pa. i. Draw a P-V graph to represent the changes undergone by the air ii. Calculate the maximum volume of the air. iii. What is the maximum pressure of the air? iv. State how the net work done on the air for the whole process can bedeterminedarrow_forwardA quantity of a certain perfect gas is compressed from an initial state of 0.085 mt bar to a final state of 0.033 m. 3.8 bar. The specific heat at constant volume is 0.724 k/kg K. and the specific heat at constant pressure is 1.02 k/kg K. The observed temperature rise is 122 K. Calculate the increase of internal energy of the gas to two decimal places with the Si unit. Hintiunit is k)arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- Elements Of ElectromagneticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9780190698614Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.Publisher:Oxford University PressMechanics of Materials (10th Edition)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9780134319650Author:Russell C. HibbelerPublisher:PEARSONThermodynamics: An Engineering ApproachMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781259822674Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. BolesPublisher:McGraw-Hill Education
- Control Systems EngineeringMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118170519Author:Norman S. NisePublisher:WILEYMechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)Mechanical EngineeringISBN:9781337093347Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. GerePublisher:Cengage LearningEngineering Mechanics: StaticsMechanical EngineeringISBN:9781118807330Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. BoltonPublisher:WILEY
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9780134319650
Author:Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781259822674
Author:Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118170519
Author:Norman S. Nise
Publisher:WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781337093347
Author:Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:9781118807330
Author:James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:WILEY