College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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(a) What linear speed must an Earth satellite have to be in
a circular orbit at an altitude of 160 km above Earth’s surface?
(b)What is the period of revolution?
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- A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 2.62 × 106 m. (a) Find the period of the orbit. (Hint: Modify Kepler's third law so it is suitable for objects orbiting the Earth rather than the Sun. The radius of the Earth is 6.38 x 106 m, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg.) h (b) Find the speed of the satellite. km/s (c) Find the acceleration of the satellite. m/s² toward the center of the eartharrow_forwardA satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 3.94 x 106 m. (a) Find the period of the orbit. (Hint: Modify Kepler's third law so it is suitable for objects orbiting the Earth rather than the Sun. The radius of the Earth is 6.38 x 106 m, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg.) (b) Find the speed of the satellite. km/s (c) Find the acceleration of the satellite. m/s² toward the center of the eartharrow_forwardThe orbit of the planet Venus is nearly circular with an orbital velocity of 126.5x103 km/h. Knowing that the mean distance from the center of the sun to the center of Venus is 108.5?1021 km and that the radius of the sun is 695.5x103 km, determine (a) the mass of the sun, (b) the acceleration of gravity at the surface of the sun.arrow_forward
- (a) What linear speed must an Earth satellite have to be in a circular orbit at an altitude of 160 km above Earth's surface? (b) What is the period of revolution? Take the mass of earth as 5.98×1024 kg and the radius as 6.37×106 marrow_forwardA 686-kg satellite is in a circular orbit about Earth at a height above Earth equal to Earth's mean radius. (a) Find the satellite's orbital speed. m/s (b) Find the period of its revolution. (c) Find the gravitational force acting on it. Need Help? Read Itarrow_forwardA satellite describes an elliptic orbit of minimum altitude 606 km above the surface of the earth. The semimajor and semiminor axes are 17 440 km and 13 950 km, respectively. Knowing that the speed of the satellite at point C is 4.78 km/s, determine (a) the speed at point A, the perigee, (b) the speed at point B, the apogee.arrow_forward
- A satellite of mass m= 100 kg is in a circular orbit at a height h = R above the surface of the earth where R is the radius of the earth. Find (a) the acceleration due to gravity at any point on the path of the satellite, (b) the gravitational force on the satellite and (c) the centripetal force on the satellite.arrow_forwardThe spaceship Palomino approaches star XYZ to study it by going into a circular orbit of radius 1.0·107 km. All that is known initially is that a planet orbits this star at a distance of 1.86·108 km taking a time of 271 Earth-days to make one full orbit. At what speed should the ship orbit the star at? What is the gravitational acceleration on the Palomino due to this star's gravity? (c) What is the ratio of the mass of star XYZ with that of the Sun? (MSun = 1.987·1030 kg)arrow_forwardThe maximum distance of the earth from the sun is 9.3 x 107 miles. The minimum distance is 9.1 x 107. The sun is at one focus of the elliptical orbit. Find the distance from the sun to the other foci of the ellipse.arrow_forward
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