College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
A satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at a distance where the gravitational field is g = 2.0 m/s2 . (a) What is the radius of the orbit? (b) What is the period of the orbit? (c) What is the acceleration of the satellite (magnitude and direction)? (d) If the satellite were to suddenly stop and fall to Earth from that altitude, what would be the speed of impact at the surface of the Earth? (neglect air resistance) Radius of Earth = 6,380 km Mass of Earth = 6.0 x 1024 kg
Expert Solution
arrow_forward
Step 1
Step by stepSolved in 4 steps with 4 images
Knowledge Booster
Similar questions
- An exotic planet Vogsphere is known to have a mass that is 1/81 that of the Earth and a radius 0.25 that of the Earth. Astrophysicist Trillian built a rocket and decided to leave the planet and never to return. Given that the escape speed from the Earth is 11.2 km/s, with what speed must Trillian achieve his goal?arrow_forwardB) what is the period of the orbit, in hours?arrow_forwardA satellite is in a circular orbit about the earth (ME = 5.98 x 1024 kg). The period of the satellite is 1.03 x 104 s. What is the speed at which the satellite travels?arrow_forward
- Suppose an asteroid named Sparty has been discovered revolving around the Sun on a circular orbit with radius rs. Calculate the period of Sparty's orbit, in years. DATA for the orbit radii: Earth re 1.50×10¹¹ m; = Sparty rs = 2.75×1011 m; A: 2.482 B: 2.805 C: 3.170 D: 3.582 E: 4.047 OF: 4.574 G: 5.168 H: 5.840 Submit Answer Tries 0/99arrow_forwardA satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 3.82 x 106 m. (a) Find the period of the orbit. (Hint: Modify Kepler's third law so it is suitable for objects orbiting the Earth rather than the Sun. The radius of the Earth is 6.38 x 106 m, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg.) h (b) Find the speed of the satellite. km/s (c) Find the acceleration of the satellite. m/s2 toward the center of the eartharrow_forwardA satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 2.62 × 106 m. (a) Find the period of the orbit. (Hint: Modify Kepler's third law so it is suitable for objects orbiting the Earth rather than the Sun. The radius of the Earth is 6.38 x 106 m, and the mass of the Earth is 5.98 x 1024 kg.) h (b) Find the speed of the satellite. km/s (c) Find the acceleration of the satellite. m/s² toward the center of the eartharrow_forward
- A satellite is launched to orbit the Earth at an altitude of 1.80 x 107 m for use in the Global Positioning System (GPS). Take the mass of the Earth to be 5.97 x 1024 kg and its radius 6.38 x 106 m. (a) What is the orbital period of this GPS satellite? h (b) With what speed does it orbit the Earth? m/sarrow_forwardA 561-kg satellite is in a circular orbit about Earth at a height above Earth equal to Earth's mean radius. (a) Find the satellite's orbital speed. ?m/s (b) Find the period of its revolution. ?h (c) Find the gravitational force acting on it. ? Narrow_forwardA satellite is in a circular orbit around the Earth at an altitude of 2.63 x 10° m. (a) Find the period of the orbit. (b) Find the speed of the satellite. (c) Find the acceleration of the satellite. Step 1 (a) satelli has an Ititu of h = 2.63 x 10° m face of Earth, the adius orbit r, where R- is the Earth's radius, is given by x 106 m) = x 106 m. RE + h = 6.38 x 106 r = +arrow_forward
- (a) What linear speed must an Earth satellite have to be in a circular orbit at an altitude of 160 km above Earth's surface? (b) What is the period of revolution? Take the mass of earth as 5.98×1024 kg and the radius as 6.37×106 marrow_forwardAstronomers discover an exoplanet, a planet orbiting a star other than the Sun, that has an orbital period of 2.25 Earth years in a circular orbit around its star, which has a measured mass of 3.80×1030 kg. a) What is the radius of the orbit in meters? b) If the exoplanet has a mass of 6.100x10 24kg and a radius of 6520km, what will be the acceleration due to gravity on the surface of the exoplanet?arrow_forwardYou are visiting a newly discovered exoplanet (mass M and radius R) that completes one rotation about its axis every 12 hours (Earth hours). You place your spaceship in a geostationary orbit at an altitude h = 6R above the planet's surface. While in orbit you decided to beam down to the planet to investigate the surface. While on the surface you perform a simple kinematics experiment and discover that the gravitational acceleration at the surface is ap = 0.60g, where g is the gravitational acceleration on the Earth's surface. You can assume that the exoplanet is a uniform sphere, and that your spaceship's orbit is circular. Note: A geostationary orbit is a special type of geosynchronous orbit where the satellite/spaceship remains at the same position above the equator throughout its orbit. Technically the prefix "geo" indicates the Earth, but we'll go ahead and use the term here in reference to this new planet. (a) What is the radius of the planet? R = km (b) What is the mass of the…arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON