ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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Question
a) What is the equilibrium wage rate and equilibrium level of employment?
- A. $15 and 35 units of labor
- B. $20 and 15 units of labor
- C. $25 and 20 units of labor
- D. $35 and 10 units of labor
b) If the government institutes a minimum wage rate at $30, the
- A. 10 units of labor.
- B. 15 units of labor.
- C. 20 units of labor.
- D. 25 units of labor.
C) f the government fixes a minimum wage rate at $15, the unemployment in the market will be:
- A. 0 units of labor
- B. 10 units of labor
- C. 20 units of labor
- D. 30 units of labor
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- In a competitive labor market for bakers, the equilibrium wage rate .. A. rises if the market price of bakery items falls OB. rises if new technology makes it easier for anyone to be a baker OC. falls if the supply of bakers decreases D. rises if bakers become more productivearrow_forwardWAGE (Dollars per hour) 15 Labor Supply 12 0 200 400 600 Labor Demand 900 1000 QUANTITY (Thousands of workers) Graph Input Tool Labor Market Wage Rate (Dollars per hour) Labor Demanded (Thousands of workers) $11.1 260 Labor Supplied (Thousands of workers) 740 480 Surplus Labor (Thousands of workers) Labor Demand Shifters Tax Credit (Dollars per hour) ° ? Suppose the minimum wage in this economy is $11.10 per hour. An unemployed worker is defined as someone who is willing to work at the prevailing wage but is unable to find employment. Because the minimum wage lies above the equilibrium wage, it is binding, which means it is also the prevailing wage. If the wage is not allowed to fall below $11.10 per hour, the size of the unskilled labor force is workers are considered unemployed. The unemployment rate is defined as the percentage of unemployed workers in the labor force: Unemployment Rate = Unemployed Labor Force x 100 workers, and unskilled At a minimum wage of $11.10 per hour, the…arrow_forwardProblem 2: In a labor market, demand and supply curves are given by these equations: Demand: LD = 60 - 5W Supply: Ls = 5W a. Calculate wages and employment in Equilibrium Draw a graph describing this market b. c. What happens in this market if w= 8 ? d. What happens in this market if w=4?arrow_forward
- Consider a company operating in a competitive market. The company sells units of output and receives a price of $30 per unit, and pays a daily market wage of $285 to each worker it employs. In the following table, complete the column for the value of the marginal product of labor (VMPL) at each quantity of workers. Value of the Marginal Product of Labor Labor Output Marginal Product of Labor (Number of workers) (Units of output) (Units of output) (Dollars) WAGE (Dollars per worker) 500 450 On the following graph, use the blue points (circle symbol) to plot the firm's labor demand curve. Then, use the orange line (square symbols) to show the wage rate. (Note: If you cannot place the wage rate at the level you want, move the two end points individually.) 400 Hint: Remember to plot each point halfway between the two integers. For example, when the number of workers increases from 0 to 1, the value of the marginal product for the first worker should be plotted with a horizontal coordinate…arrow_forwardConsider the labor market for workers who build boats. For each of the given scenarios, graphically show the effect on the market for boat-builders.arrow_forwardTyped plaza and Asap thanksarrow_forward
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