A water-level control device in a tank is shown in the figure below. When the water level rises above a desired height ho, the device lifts and allows water to drain out through the hole in the bottom of the tank. After a certain amount of water drains, the device falls, and the plug seals the hole. A rod of length L = 0.4 m connects the plug of diameter Dp and the float of diameter D₁ = 0.18 m. The weight of the device (including the float, plug and rod) is W = 20 N. Assume that the thicknesses of the plug and the rod are negligible. Also assume that the device and water move very slowly so that the system can be considered hydrostatic. The density of water is p = 1000 kg/m³. (a) Draw the free-body diagram, and indicate all the forces acting on the device. (b) For a desired water level ho = 0.5 m, what is the plug diameter Dp that makes the device lift up. D₁ ho

Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN:9780190698614
Author:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
ChapterMA: Math Assessment
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1.1MA
icon
Related questions
Question
A water-level control device in a tank is shown in the figure below. When the water level rises above a desired
height ho, the device lifts and allows water to drain out through the hole in the bottom of the tank. After
a certain amount of water drains, the device falls, and the plug seals the hole. A rod of length L = 0.4 m
connects the plug of diameter Dp and the float of diameter D₁ = 0.18 m. The weight of the device (including
the float, plug and rod) is W = 20 N. Assume that the thicknesses of the plug and the rod are negligible.
Also assume that the device and water move very slowly so that the system can be considered hydrostatic.
The density of water is p = 1000 kg/m³.
(a) Draw the free-body diagram, and indicate all the forces acting on the device.
(b) For a desired water level ho = 0.5 m, what is the plug diameter Dp that makes the device lift up.
D₁
ho
Transcribed Image Text:A water-level control device in a tank is shown in the figure below. When the water level rises above a desired height ho, the device lifts and allows water to drain out through the hole in the bottom of the tank. After a certain amount of water drains, the device falls, and the plug seals the hole. A rod of length L = 0.4 m connects the plug of diameter Dp and the float of diameter D₁ = 0.18 m. The weight of the device (including the float, plug and rod) is W = 20 N. Assume that the thicknesses of the plug and the rod are negligible. Also assume that the device and water move very slowly so that the system can be considered hydrostatic. The density of water is p = 1000 kg/m³. (a) Draw the free-body diagram, and indicate all the forces acting on the device. (b) For a desired water level ho = 0.5 m, what is the plug diameter Dp that makes the device lift up. D₁ ho
Expert Solution
steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Recommended textbooks for you
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780190698614
Author:
Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher:
Oxford University Press
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanics of Materials (10th Edition)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9780134319650
Author:
Russell C. Hibbeler
Publisher:
PEARSON
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Thermodynamics: An Engineering Approach
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781259822674
Author:
Yunus A. Cengel Dr., Michael A. Boles
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Control Systems Engineering
Control Systems Engineering
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118170519
Author:
Norman S. Nise
Publisher:
WILEY
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanics of Materials (MindTap Course List)
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781337093347
Author:
Barry J. Goodno, James M. Gere
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Engineering Mechanics: Statics
Mechanical Engineering
ISBN:
9781118807330
Author:
James L. Meriam, L. G. Kraige, J. N. Bolton
Publisher:
WILEY