College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A wall in a house contains a single window. The window consists of a single pane of glass whose area is 0.13 m2 and whose thickness is 6 mm. Treat the wall as a slab of the insulating material Styrofoam whose area and thickness are 13 m2 and 0.10 m, respectively. Heat is lost via
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- A cubical piece of heat-shield-tile from the space shuttle measures 0.19 m on a side and has a thermal conductivity of 0.065 J/(s-m.C°). The outer surface of the tile is heated to a temperature of 1160°C, while the inner surface is maintained at a temperature of 18°C. (a) How much heat flows from the outer to the inner surface of the tile in 5.0 minutes? (b) If this amount of heat were transferred to 1.7 liters (1.7 kg) of liquid water, by how many Celsius degrees would the temperature of the water rise? (a) Number i (b) Number i 7 Units Units Heat flowarrow_forwardConsider a 3-m-high, 6-m-wide, and 0.3-m-thick brick wall whose thermal conductivity is k = 0.8 W/m K. On a certain day, the temperatures of the inner and the outer surfaces of the wall are measured to be 14°C and 2°C, respectively. Determine the rate of heat loss through the wall on that day.arrow_forwardIn a physics lab, students are conducting an experiment to learn about the heat capacity of different materials. The first group is instructed to add a number of 1.50 g pellets made of lead, at a temperature of 92.0°C, to 305 g of water at 16.0°C. A second group is given the same number of 1.50 g pellets as the first group, but these are now aluminum pellets. Assume that no heat is lost to or gained from the surroundings for either group. (a) If the final equilibrium temperature of the lead pellets and water is 25.0°C, how many whole pellets did the first group use in the experiment? The specific heat of lead is 0.0305 kcal/(kg · °C). pellets (b) Will the final equilibrium temperature for the second group be higher, lower, or the same as for the first group? The specific heat of aluminum is 0.215 kcal/(kg · °C). O higher O lower O the same (c) What is the equilibrium temperature of the aluminum and water mixture for the second group? °Carrow_forward
- A classroom has dimensions 8.00 m x 10.00 m x 3.00 m. A 1000 W electric space heater is being used to warm the room from 5.00°C to 20.00°C on a cold morning. If the density of air is 1.29 kg/m°, and the specific heat capacity of air is 1004 J/(kg-K), how long will it take to heat the room? Assume no loss of thermal energy to the surroundings. A) 1.30 minutes B) 241 minutes C) 45.3 minutes O D) 77.7 minutesarrow_forwardThe concrete slab of a basement is 11 m long and 8 m wide, and 0.20 m thick. During the winter, temperatures are nominally 17°C and 10°C at the top and bottom surfaces, respectively. If the concrete has a thermal conductivity of 1.4 W/mK, what is the rate of heat loss through the slab? If the basement is heated by a gas furnace operation at an efficiency of 90%, and natural gas is priced at $0.02. MJ, what is the daily cost of the heat loss. Answer: QLOSS = 4.312 kW, COST = $8.28/dayarrow_forwardA 0.250-kg aluminum bowl holding 0.800 kg of soup at 26.6°C is placed in a freezer. What is the final temperature if 420 kJ of energy is transferred from the bowl and soup? Assume the soup has the same thermal properties as that of water, the specific heat of the liquid soup is 1.00 kcal/(kg · °C), frozen soup is 0.500 kcal/(kg · °C), and the latent heat of fusion is 79.8 kcal/kg. The specific heat of aluminum is 0.215 kcal/(kg · °C).arrow_forward
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