Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The amount of I, (aq) in a solution can be determined by titration with a solution containing a known concentration of S₂O3(aq) (thiosulfate ion). The determination is based on the net ionic equation 25,0 (aq) +(aq)- SO (aq) + 31 (aq) Given that it requires 31.9 mL of 0.210 M Na₂S₂O, (aq) to titrate a 10.0 mL. sample of I5 (aq), calculate the molarity of I5 (aq) in the solution. = x10 TOOLS - I Marrow_forwardYou have been provided with a 2.08 x 10-2 L sample of lithium hydroxide (LiOH) of unknown concentration. You perform a titration with 2.19 M nitric acid (HNO3), and find that 24.6 mL are required to reach the equivalence point (as determined using a coloured indicator). What is the concentration of the lithium hydroxide solution in mol L-1?arrow_forwardThe concentration of hydrogen peroxide H202) solutions can be determined by titrating with HI according to the balanced chemical eauation below. If 35.2 mL of 1.5 M HI solution was required to titrate 135.2 mL of a H20, solution what is the molarity of the H20, solution? 2 HI(aq) + H202(aq)-> I2(aq) + H2O(l)arrow_forward
- A student prepares a dilute solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), starting with 6 M sodium hydroxide. She then titrates a 1.372 g sample of KHP with the dilute sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq), to a phenolphthalein end point. A.) If the titration required 21.84 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of the sodium hydroxide solution, NaOH (aq). (Remember that KHP is potassium hydrogen phthalate, KHC8H4O4, NOT potassium hydrogen phosphorus!) B.) The student uses the same sodium hydroxide to titrate 10.00 mL of vinegar to a phenolphthalein end point. If the titration required 27.48 mL of sodium hydroxide, NaOH (aq), calculate the molar concentration of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar. C.) Calculate the mass percent of acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), in the vinegar using the molar concentration for acetic acid, HC2H3O2 (aq), determined in part b and assuming the density of the solution is 1.01 g/mL.arrow_forwardYou have a 1.153 g sample of an unknown solid acid, HA, dissolved in enough water to make 20.00 mL of solution. HA reacts with KOH(aq) according to the following balanced chemical equation:HA(aq)+KOH(aq) --------->KA(aq)+H2O(l) If 14.90 mL of 0.585 M KOH is required to titrate the unknown acid to the equivalence point, what is the concentration of the unknown acid? ______ M What is the molar mass of HA? _____ g/molarrow_forwardA chemistry student needs to standardize a fresh solution of sodium hydroxide. He carefully weighs out 54. mg of oxalic acid (H₂C₂O4), a diprotic acid that can be purchased inexpensively in high purity, and dissolves it in 250. mL of distilled water. The student then titrates the oxalic acid solution with his sodium hydroxide solution. When the titration reaches the equivalence point, the student finds he has used 92.3 mL of sodium hydroxide solution. Calculate the molarity of the student's sodium hydroxide solution. Round your answer to 2 significant digits. do O Ar M X ?arrow_forward
- Calculate the number of grams of AgCl will precipitate out of solution if 125 mL of 0.500 M AgNO3 is combined with 275 mL of 0.235 M NaCl according to the following AgNO3 (aq) + NaCl (aq) --> AgCl (s) + NaNO3 (aq)arrow_forwardIn the following acid-base titration experiment NaOH(aq) + HNO3(aq) ———> NaNO3(aq) + H2O(1). What is the molarity of the HNO3 solution if 18.3 mL of 0.115 M NaOH was used to neutralize 25 mL of HNO3? (a) 0.157 M (b) 0.0842 M (c) 3.978 M (d) 0.0157 Marrow_forwardconcd upon the addition of 15.1 mL of 0.611 M aqueous calcium hydroxide solution. What is the concentration (in M) of the HI solution? Tesaration analysis of a 24.0 mL agueous HI solution was performed and the endpoint was HI(aq) + Ca(OH)2 (aq) > Cal (aq) + H2O(1) A: 0.769arrow_forward
- Write a balanced net-ionic equation for the neutralization reaction between CH3COOH (aq) and Ba(OH)2 (aq). 2 CH3COOH (aq) + Ba(OH)2 (aq) --> 2 CH3COO- (aq) + 2 H₂O (1) + Ba²+ (aq) 2 CH3COOH (aq) + 2 OH" (aq) --> 2 CH3COO(aq) + 2 H₂O (1) CH3COOH (aq) + OH" (aq) --> CH3COO (aq) + H₂0 (1) OH(aq) + OH- (aq) --> H₂O (1) 2 H (aq) + 2 OH- (aq) --> 2 H₂O (1)arrow_forwardSodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO3 , also known as sodium bicarbonate or "baking soda", can be used to relieve acid indigestion. Acid indigestion is the burning sensation you get in your stomach when it contains too much hydrochloric acid HCl , which the stomach secretes to help digest food. Drinking a glass of water containing dissolved NaHCO3 neutralizes excess HCl through this reaction: HCl (aq) + NaHCO3 (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)The CO2 gas produced is what makes you burp after drinking the solution. Suppose the fluid in the stomach of a woman suffering from indigestion can be considered to be 150.mL of a 0.053 M HCl solution. What mass of NaHCO3 would she need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl ? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.arrow_forwardSodium hydrogen carbonate NaHCO3 , also known as sodium bicarbonate or "baking soda", can be used to relieve acid indigestion. Acid indigestion is the burning sensation you get in your stomach when it contains too much hydrochloric acid HCl , which the stomach secretes to help digest food. Drinking a glass of water containing dissolved NaHCO3 neutralizes excess HCl through this reaction: HCl (aq) + NaHCO3 (aq) → NaCl (aq) + H2O (l) + CO2 (g)The CO2 gas produced is what makes you burp after drinking the solution. Suppose the fluid in the stomach of a woman suffering from indigestion can be considered to be 150.mL of a 0.023 M HCl solution. What mass of NaHCO3 would she need to ingest to neutralize this much HCl ? Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.arrow_forward
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