A thin sheet of rubber in the form of a square is uniformly deformed into the parallelogram shape as shown in the figure. All edges remain the same length ?, as the sheet deforms. Determine the average normal strain along the diagonal

A circular bar of magnesium alloy is 390 mm long. The stress-strain diagram for the material is shown in the figure. 70 63 56 49 O (MPa) 42 35 28 21 14 7 0.002 0.004 0.006 0.008 0.01 The bar is loaded in tension to an elongation of 2.34 mm, and then the load is removed. Hint: Use the concepts illustrated in the figures below. (Assume the curve in the figure above is linear between (0, 0) and (0.001, 28), and curves with a gradually decreasing slope otherwise.) F В E F Loading CD Loading Residual Elastic strain recovery (a) What is the permanent set of the bar (in mm)? 2.184 X mm (b) If the bar is reloaded, what is the proportional limit (in MPa)? 55 X MPa

The assembly shown in the figure consists of an aluminum tube AB and a steel rod BC. The rod is attached to the tube through the rigid collar at B and passes through the tube. The cross-sectional area of the rod is 75 mm2 and the cross-sectional area of the tube is 400 + UV in mm2, where UV is 99. A tensile load of 80 kN is applied to the rod. Take Est = 200 GPa for the steel rod, Eal = 70 GPa for the aluminum tube. Determine: (a) the displacement of end C with respect to end B (i.e., the elongation of the steel rod), (b) the displacement of end B with respect to the fixed end A (i.e., the shrink of the aluminum tube), (c) the displacement of the end C of the rod (i.e., (a) + (b)).

A thin rectangular plate ABCD is deformed into a parallelogram as shown in the figure below. The width of the plate is w = 1200 mm, and the height of the plate is h = 2000 mm. The shear strain at A is known to be +3650 µrad. Assume a = 1.8 mm. Calculate the magnitude of dimension b in the figure. D Answer: b= i W B a mm X