A system is working at its maximum kVA capacity with a lagging power factor 0·7.  An anticipated increase of load can be met by one of the following two methods: By raising the p.f. of the system to 0·866 by installing phase advancing equipment. By installing extra generating plant. If the total cost of generating plant is Rs 100 per kVA, estimate the limiting cost per kVA of phase advancing equipment to make its use more economical than the additional generating plant. Interest and depreciation charges may be assumed 10% in each case.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter2: Fundamentals
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 2.32MCQ: While the instantaneous electric power delivered by a single-phase generator under balanced...
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A system is working at its maximum kVA capacity with a lagging power factor 0·7.  An anticipated increase of load can be met by one of the following two methods:

  • By raising the p.f. of the system to 0·866 by installing phase advancing equipment.
  • By installing extra generating plant. If the total cost of generating plant is Rs 100 per kVA, estimate the limiting cost per kVA of phase advancing equipment to make its use more economical than the additional generating plant. Interest and depreciation charges may be assumed 10% in each case.
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