A student looked at the results and concluded that a decrease in PH does cause a decrease in the force of muscle contraction. Use figure 3 to evaluate this conclusion.
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- material (DNA) stored within cach and dys During high intensity, short-duration exercise (weight lifting, for example), fatigue is believed to be partially caused by: 29. A. The decrease in extracellular Calcium caused by sweating. B. The increase in extracellular Potassium and increase in intracellular ADP ca used by the activity of the muscle fibers. C. The decrease in localized temperature that occurs in active muscle fibers. D. The decrease in intracellular Sodium caused by the Action Potential.Muscle Contraction In an experiment, the strength of a neural stimulus and the resulting muscle contraction are compared. A single motor neuron that synapses with one muscle fibre is observed in this experiment. One end of the muscle fibre is attached to a mass. The following data were obtained from the experiment. Analyze the data and answer the following questions. Number of Trials Strength of Stimulus (mV) Mass Lifted by Muscle Contraction (g) 1 20 2 40 3 60 50 4 80 50 100 Not Tested 120 50 *note that the voltage applied is positive in order to raise potential from resting to threshold Identify the manipulated, responding and controlled variables in the experiment described above. Strength of Stimulus Number of Muscle Fibre Stimulated Mass Lifted by Muscle Contractionα-Bungarotoxin is a powerful neurotoxin found in the venom of a poisonous snake (Bungarus multicinctus). It binds with high specificity to the acetylcholine receptor (AChR; an integral membrane protein) andprevents its ion channel from opening. This interaction was used to purify AChR from the electric organ of torpedo fish.(a) Outline a strategy for using α-bungarotoxin covalently bound to chromatography beads to purify the AChR protein. (b) Outline a strategy for the use of [125I]α-bungarotoxin to purify the AChR protein.
- Given: Beer-Lambert Law A = Ecl E = 8000 for Met myoglobin E= 14,000 for oxy-myoglobin l=1 cm find c, the concentration of Oxy-Mb and Met-Mb based on the data table given below.Imagine being on the TV show Survivor of the Smartest and you are stuck on an island with only a few tools. You are given a bow, 1 arrow, and two vials. One is labeled ‘Na Pump antagonist’ and the other is labeled ‘Na Channel agonist’. The arrows are to capture food, of course. You are an average shot! What will you coat the arrow tips with and why? Please, if you are not a meat eater then pretend that you can trade the meat for a bean burrito!Muscle Contraction In an experiment, the strength of a neural stimulus and the resulting muscle contraction are compared. A single motor neuron that synapses with one muscle fibre is observed in this experiment. One end of the muscle fibre is attached to a mass. The following data were obtained from the experiment. Number of Trials Strength of Stimulus (mV) Mass Lifted by Muscle Contraction (g) 1 20 0 2 40 0 3 60 50 4 80 50 5 100 Not Tested 6 120 50 *note that the voltage applied is positive in order to raise potential from resting to threshold Identify the manipulated, responding and controlled variables in the experiment described above. Strength of Stimulus Number of Muscle Fibre Stimulated Mass Lifted by Muscle Contraction
- The tetanus toxin tetanospasmin blocks release of the neurotransmitter (GABA) that inhibits motor neurons and decreases muscle contraction. This causes persistence of the signal to contract and the resulting violent muscle contraction known as tetanic spasm. Compare the sustained contraction of muscle cells in rigor mortis with muscle contraction caused by the action of tetanospasmin on motor neurons. Describe experiments using marker molecules that have been done to elucidate important properties of (1) tight junctions and (2) gap junctions, and propose one additional experiment you could do with each junction to gain a greater understanding of that junction's properties.The following is based on the Seebeck effect: Select one: a. RTDs b. IR thermometers c. Thermistors d. Thermocouples The muscle action potential is produced: Select one: a. Just before the muscle contraction b. During muscle contraction c. None of the choices d. After a muscle contractsAcetylcholine (ACh) is the primary neurotransmitter responsible for muscle contraction. The binding of ACh to receptors on muscle cells activates a signal transduction pathway that causes the muscle to contract. Acetylcholinesterase, the digestive enzyme found on the membranes of muscle cells, is responsible for the breakdown of ACh over time, ending the activation of muscular contraction. Certain chemical compounds, such as sarin gas, act as high-affinity inhibitors of acetylcholinesterase. Which of the following describes the most likely effect that exposure to sarin would have on muscle cells? A B с D complete inhibition of muscle contraction slower transduction of the muscle contraction pathway decrease in the frequency of muscle contraction convulsions due to continuous muscle contraction
- In an experiment, the strength of a neural stimulus and the resulting muscle contraction are compared. A single motor neuron that synapses with one muscle fibre is observed in this experiment. One end of the muscle fibre is attached to a mass. The following data were obtained from the experiment. Number of Trials Strength of Stimulus (mV) Mass Lifted by Muscle Contraction (g) 1 20 0 2 40 0 3 60 50 4 80 50 5 100 Not Tested 6 120 50 Is the threshold potential for this muscle fibre exactly 50 mV. Do you agree or disagree? Explain.You are a brilliant (but evil) biochemist who is developing a toxin that can be used to paralyze skeletal muscle. Using your knowledge of the sequence of cellular/molecular events that cause a muscle contraction, identify two parts of the process that could be disrupted to cause paralysis, and explain the specific effect of each disruption on contraction. please helpDefine the following terms:a. ligandb. motor proteinc. GTPd. macromolecular crowdinge. excluded volume