A single-phase step-down transformer has a power rating of 100 kVA and a voltage ratio of 25000/5000 V, consider it has the following parameters. Rp 100 92, Rs = 40 22, Xp=220 22, Xs = 100 22, Rc = 200,000 £2, Xm= 100,000 £2, If the transformer delivers 100 kVA for 5000 V load with 0.7 lagging power factor, answer the following questions: a) Sketch the equivalent circuit, referring all the components to the primary side after moving the excitation branch to the primary terminals. b) Calculate the primary voltage, Vp. c) Determine the primary current, Ip. d) Calculate the voltage regulation. e) Calculate the core losses. f) Calculate the losses in the windings. g) Determine the efficiency. Ip R₂ jX, 2 Xm lo R₂ N₁ N₂ E₂ R₂ Dow/.

Power System Analysis and Design (MindTap Course List)
6th Edition
ISBN:9781305632134
Author:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Publisher:J. Duncan Glover, Thomas Overbye, Mulukutla S. Sarma
Chapter3: Power Transformers
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 3.16P: A single-phase, 50-kVA,2400/240-V,60-Hz distribution transformer has the following parameters:...
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A single-phase step-down transformer has a power rating of 100 kVA and a voltage ratio of
25000/5000 V, consider it has the following parameters.
Rp 100 92, Rs = 40 22, Xp=220 22, Xs = 100 22, Rc = 200,000 £2, Xm= 100,000 £2,
If the transformer delivers 100 kVA for 5000 V load with 0.7 lagging power factor, answer
the following questions:
a) Sketch the equivalent circuit, referring all the components to the primary side after
moving the excitation branch to the primary terminals.
b) Calculate the primary voltage, Vp.
c) Determine the primary current, Ip.
d) Calculate the voltage regulation.
e) Calculate the core losses.
f) Calculate the losses in the windings.
g) Determine the efficiency.
Ip
R₂
jX,
2
Xm
lo
R₂
6.
N₁ N₂
E₂
jX,
R₂
Transcribed Image Text:A single-phase step-down transformer has a power rating of 100 kVA and a voltage ratio of 25000/5000 V, consider it has the following parameters. Rp 100 92, Rs = 40 22, Xp=220 22, Xs = 100 22, Rc = 200,000 £2, Xm= 100,000 £2, If the transformer delivers 100 kVA for 5000 V load with 0.7 lagging power factor, answer the following questions: a) Sketch the equivalent circuit, referring all the components to the primary side after moving the excitation branch to the primary terminals. b) Calculate the primary voltage, Vp. c) Determine the primary current, Ip. d) Calculate the voltage regulation. e) Calculate the core losses. f) Calculate the losses in the windings. g) Determine the efficiency. Ip R₂ jX, 2 Xm lo R₂ 6. N₁ N₂ E₂ jX, R₂
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