MATLAB: An Introduction with Applications
6th Edition
ISBN: 9781119256830
Author: Amos Gilat
Publisher: John Wiley & Sons Inc
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A single observation is to be used to test the null
hypothesis that the mean waiting time between tremors
recorded at a seismological station (the mean of an expo-
nential population) is θ = 10 hours against the alternative
that θ Z 10 hours. If the null hypothesis is to be rejected if
and only if the observed value is less than 8 or greater
than 12, find
(a) the
(b) the probabilities of type II errors when θ = 2, 4, 6, 8,
12, 16, and 20.
Also plot the power
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- A consumer group plans a comparative study of the mean life of four different brands of batteries. Ten batteries of each brand will be randomly selected and the time until the energy level falls below a pre-specified level is measured. a) Which of the following is the appropriate alternative hypothesis for the null hypothesis: H0: μa = μb = μc = μd? (In this problem, μa = mean time of Brand A, μb = mean time of Brand B, etc.) Ha: none of the means are equal Ha: μa ≠ μb ≠ μc ≠ μd Ha: μa ≠ μb, μa ≠ μc, μa ≠ μd, μb ≠ μc, μb ≠ μd, μc ≠ μd Ha: at least one of the means is different b)In order to analyze the data with ANOVA, we need to satisfy the condition of randomization. How do we know that this condition has been met? -One SRS of batteries is selected from a collection of batteries of all brands. -The batteries are randomly allocated to the four brands. -Separate random samples of batteries are selected from each brand.arrow_forwardA prescription allergy medicine is supposed to contain an average of 245 parts per million (ppm) of active ingredient. The manufacturer periodically collects data to determine if the production process is working properly. A random sample of 64 pills has a mean of 250 ppm with a standard deviation of 12 ppm. Let u denotes the average amount of the active ingredient in pills of this allergy medicine. The null and alternative hypotheses are as Ho: μ = 245, Hau #245. The level of significance is 1%. The t-test statistic is 3.33 with a P-value of 0.0014. What is the correct conclusion? The mean amount of active ingredient in pills of this allergy medicine is greater than 245 ppm. The mean amount of active ingredient in pills of this allergy medicine is equal to 250 ppm. The mean amount of active ingredient in pills of this allergy medicine is equal to 245 ppm. moon amount of active ingredient in pills of this allergy medicine is not equal to 245 ppm.arrow_forwardA certain model of car can be ordered with either a large or small engine. The mean number of miles per gallon for cars with a small engine is 6.8. An automotive engineer thinks that the mean for cars with the larger engine is higher than this. State the appropriate null and alternate hypotheses. The null hypothesis is Hoμ (Choose one) The alternate hypothesis is H₁ μu (Choose one) ×arrow_forward
- Adolescents commit an average of μ = 40 errors before they complete a standard test of their verbal skills. The distribution of error scores is approximately normal with a standard deviation of σ = 8. A researcher is testing the effect of a new method of teaching that increases the verbal skills of adolescents. A typical junior high school student is selected and given the verbal skills tutorial teaching. The student then finishes the verbal skill test with a total of X = 24 errors. What is the probability that an adolescent (without the verbal skills training) would score less than or equal to X = 24 errors? (use 4 decimal places)arrow_forwardAssume that females have pulse rates that are normally distributed with a mean of μ=72.0 beats per minute and a standard deviation of σ=12.5 beats per minute. Complete parts (a) through (c) below a. If 1 adult female is randomly selected, find the probability that her pulse rate is less than 76 beats per minute. The probability is enter your response here. (Round to four decimal places as needed.) b. If 16 adult females are randomly selected, find the probability that they have pulse rates with a mean less than 76 beats per minute. The probability is enter your response here. (Round to four decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardA random sample of 28 items is drawn from a population whose standard deviation is unknown. The sample mean is = 790 and the sample standard deviation is s= 15. Use Appendix D to find the values of Student's t (a) Construct an interval estimate of u with 99% confidence. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) The 99% confidence interval is from to (b) Construct an interval estimate of u with 99% confidence, assuming that s= 30. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) The 99% confidence interval is from to (c) Construct an interval estimate of p with 99% confidence, assuming that s= 60. (Round your answers to 3 decimal places.) The 99% confidence interval is from to (d) Describe how the confidence interval changes as s increases. O The interval stays the same as s increases. O The interval gets wider as s increases. O The interval gets narrower as s increases.arrow_forward
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