A researcher is interested in determining if the proportion of children that collect specific types of toys is equal. To test, he takes a random sample of 500 children and finds that 36% of them collect Legos, 19% of them collect Beenie Babies, 18% of them collect Webkinz, and 27% of them collect Hot Wheels. At the 10% significance level, what conclusion can be reached?

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 314 people over the age of​ 55, 73 dream in black and​ white, and among 291 people under the age of​ 25, 12 dream in black and white. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. b. Test the claim by constructing an appropriate confidence interval. The 98% confidence interval is

Because the confidence interval limits v 0, it appears that the two proportions are V Because the confidence interval limits include V values, it appears that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is V the proportion for those under 25. c. An explanation for the results is that those over the age of 55 grew up exposed to media that was displayed in black and white. Can these results be used to verify that explanation? O A. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results cannot be used to verify the cause of such a difference. O B. No. The results speak to a possible difference between the proportions of people over 55 and under 25 who dream in black and white, but the results are not statistically significant enough to verify the cause of such a difference. O C. Yes. The results can be used to verify the given explanation because difference in proportions is…

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 303 people over the age of 55, 79 dream in black and white, and among 300 people under the age of 25, 18 dream in black and white. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? O A. Ho: P₁ = P₂ H₁: P₁ P2 O D. Ho: P₁ #P₂ H₁: P₁ = P2 Identify the test statistic. z=0 Z= (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value= (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? the significance level of a = 0.01, so…

A researcher believes that there may be a negative association between the quantity of fertilizer used and the percentage of the population who live in rural areas in different countries. The data below shows the percentage of the population who live in rural areas and the fertilizer use measured in kg per hectare, for a random sample of 11 countries. 33%= 76kg, 6%=44kg, 58%= 6kg, 35%=68kg, 81%=3kg, 69%=10kg, 61%=7kg, 7%=176kg,74%=5kg, 71%=137kg, 17%=157kg Use the Spearman's rank order coefficient method to affirm or disagree with the researchers assumption.

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 318 people over the age of 55, 77 dream in black and white, and among 298 people under the age of 25, 16 dream in black and white. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. H4: P1 P2 H: P1 #P2 O D. Ho: P1 SP2 H1: P1#P2 O E. Ho: P1 P2 H1: P1 = P2 O F. Ho: P1 =P2 H1: P1 #P2 Identify the test statistic. z= 6.52 (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Identify the P-value. P-value = 0.000 (Round to three decimal places as needed.) What is the conclusion based on the hypothesis test? The P-value is less than the significance level of a = 0.05, so reject the null hypothesis. There is sufficient evidence to support the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion…

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 320 people over the age of​ 55, 72 dream in black and​ white, and among 313 people under the age of​ 25, 15 dream in black and white. Use a 0.01 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts​ (a) through​ (c) below.   a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test.   Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis​ test?     A. H0​: p1=p2 H1​: p1≠p2   B. H0​: p1=p2 H1​: p1>p2   C. H0​: p1≥p2 H1​: p1≠p2   D. H0​: p1≠p2 H1​: p1=p2   E. H0​: p1≤p2 H1​: p1≠p2   F. H0​: p1=p2 H1​:p1<p2         Identify the test statistic.   z=_____ ​(Round to…

A recent study looked at the relationship between condom use and the spread of AIDS, by following heterosexual couples in which one partner was infected with HIV. The couples were classified by their condom use. Of the 98 couples who always used condoms, 4 partners became infected with HIV. Of the 67 couples who did not always use condoms, 11 partners became infected. Test whether the proportions of partners who became infected with HIV are different for each group, using a 5% level of significance. Give each of the following: 1) the appropriate null and alternative hypotheses; 2) the appropriate test; 3) the decision rule; 4) the calculation of the test statistic; and 5) your conclusion including a comparison to alpha or the critical value. You MUST show your work

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 295 people over the age of 55, 64 dream in black and white, and among 312 people under the age of 25, 13 dream in black and white. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? O A. Ho: P₁ = P₂ H₁: P₁ P2 O B. Ho: P₁ P₂ H₁: P₁ = P2 O E. Ho: P₁ SP₂ H₁: P₁ P2 OC. Ho: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ P2 OF. Ho: P₁ H₁: P₁ P₂ P2

A study was conducted to determine the proportion of people who dream in black and white instead of color. Among 294 people over the age of 55, 63 dream in black and white, and among 300 people under the age of 25, 19 dream in black and white. Use a 0.05 significance level to test the claim that the proportion of people over 55 who dream in black and white is greater than the proportion for those under 25. Complete parts (a) through (c) below. a. Test the claim using a hypothesis test. Consider the first sample to be the sample of people over the age of 55 and the second sample to be the sample of people under the age of 25. What are the null and alternative hypotheses for the hypothesis test? A. Ho: P₁ = P2 H₁: P₁ P2 D. Ho: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ P2 OB. Ho: P1 P2 H₁: P₁ P2 O E. Ho: P1 H₁: P₁ P2 P2 O C. Ho: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ = P2 OF. Ho: P₁ P2 H₁: P₁ P2