A researcher compares two compounds (1 and 2) used in the manufacture of car tires that are designed to reduce braking distances for SUVs equipped with the tires. The mean braking distance for SUVs equipped with tires made with compound 1 is 7070 feet, with a population standard deviation of 13.613.6. The mean braking distance for SUVs equipped with tires made with compound 2 is 7575 feet, with a population standard deviation of 13.613.6. Suppose that a sample of 4343 braking tests are performed for each compound. Using these results, test the claim that the braking distance for SUVs equipped with tires using compound 1 is shorter than the braking distance when compound 2 is used. Let μ1μ1 be the true mean braking distance corresponding to compound 1 and μ2μ2 be the true mean braking distance corresponding to compound 2. Use the 0.10.1 level of significance.
Find the p-value associated with the test statistic. Round your answer to four decimal places.
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps with 2 images
- A product is designed to have length of 29cm+/0.0.238cm. the output of the manufacturing process is identified to be centered at 29.0.0016cm and the standard deviation is estimated at 0.07cm. determine the capability of the system Cpkarrow_forwardA physical therapist wanted to know whether the mean step pulse of men was less than the mean step pulse of women. She randomly selected 54 men and 70 women to participate in the study. Each subject was required to step up and down a 6-inch platform. The pulse of each subject was then recorded. The following results were obtained. Two sample T for Men vs Women N Mean StDev SE Mean Men Women 98% CI for mu Men - mu Women (- 12.20, - 1.00) T-Test mu Men = mu Women (vs H2 O C. Ho: H1 = H2; Ha: H1 #H2 (b) Identify the P-value and state the researcher's conclusion if the level of significance was a = 0.01. What is the P-value? P-value =arrow_forwardSuppose the mean and variance of variable X are given respectively by μ = 36.2 and Var(X) =4.2. What is the average of the squared values of variable X?arrow_forward
- A random sample of n1 = 20 winter days in Denver gave a sample mean pollution index x1 = 43. Previous studies show that ?1 = 11. For Englewood (a suburb of Denver), a random sample of n2 = 18 winter days gave a sample mean pollution index of x2 = 36. Previous studies show that ?2 = 15. Assume the pollution index is normally distributed in both Englewood and Denver. Do these data indicate that the mean population pollution index of Englewood is different (either way) from that of Denver in the winter? Use a 1% level of significance. a) What is the value of the sample test statistic? (Test the difference ?1 − ?2. Round your answer to two decimal places.)b) Find (or estimate) the P-value. (Round your answer to four decimal places.)arrow_forwardTo compare the dry braking distances from 30 to 0 miles per hour for two makes of automobiles, a safety engineer conducts braking tests for 35 models of Make A and 35 models of Make B. The mean braking distance for Make A is 43 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.6 feet. The mean braking distance for Make B is 46 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.5 feet. At α=0.10, can the engineer support the claim that the mean braking distances are different for the two makes of automobiles? Assume the samples are random and independent, and the populations are normally distributed. The critical value(s) is/are Find the standardized test statistic z for μ1−μ2.arrow_forwardA researcher speculates that because of differences in diet, Japanese children have a lower mean blood cholesterol level than U.S. children do. Suppose that the mean level for U.S. children is known to be 165. Let μ represent the true mean blood cholesterol level for Japanese children. What hypotheses should the researcher test? Ho: μ = 165 versus H₂: μ> 165 a O Ho: μ = 165 versus H₂: μ 165 O Ho: μ = 165 versus H: μ > 155arrow_forward
- To compare the dry braking distances from 30 to 0 miles per hour for two makes of automobiles, a safety engineer conducts braking tests for 35 models of Make A and 35 models of Make B. The mean braking distance for Make A is 41 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.6 feet.The mean braking distance for Make B is 42 feet. Assume the population standard deviation is 4.4 feet. At α=0.10, can the engineer support the claim that the mean braking distances are different for the two makes of automobiles? Assume the samples are random and independent, and the populations are normally distributed. Complete parts (a) through (e). (a) Identify the claim and state Ho and Ha. What is the claim? A.The mean braking distance is different for the two makes of automobiles. This is the correct answer. B.The mean braking distance is the same for the two makes of automobiles. C.The mean braking distance is less for Make A automobiles than Make B automobiles. Your answer is…arrow_forwardThe average score on a statistics test was 2.52 with a standard deviation of 0.75. The teacher suspects that the exam was very difficult; Based on the above, he wants to adjust the scores so that the mean is 3.58 and the standard deviation is 0.25. Compute the values a and b such that the fit of type aX+b provide the desired mean and variance? Calculate: a=?b=?arrow_forwardSuppose that weights of college mathematics textbooks in the United States are normally distributed with mean µ = 2.25 lbs and variance σ2 = 0.2025 lbs. Find the weight that corresponds to Q3 and interpret this measure of position in the context of the problem.arrow_forward
- 2. Suppose the chamber of commerce at Pyramid Lake advertises that the average length of trout caught at the lake is μ = 19 inches. However, a fishing magazine survey reported that for a random sample of 51 fish caught, the mean length was x = 18.5 inches with estimated standard deviation s = 3.2 inches. Do these data indicate that the average length of the trout caught at Pyramid Lake is less than μ = 10 inches? (Use α = 0.05)arrow_forwardA product is designed to have length of 14cm+/0.12cm. the output of the manufacturing process is identified to be centered at 14.0.042cm and the standard deviation is estimated at 0.014cm. determine the capability of the system Cparrow_forwardGn. Don't provide handwriting solutionarrow_forward
- MATLAB: An Introduction with ApplicationsStatisticsISBN:9781119256830Author:Amos GilatPublisher:John Wiley & Sons IncProbability and Statistics for Engineering and th...StatisticsISBN:9781305251809Author:Jay L. DevorePublisher:Cengage LearningStatistics for The Behavioral Sciences (MindTap C...StatisticsISBN:9781305504912Author:Frederick J Gravetter, Larry B. WallnauPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Elementary Statistics: Picturing the World (7th E...StatisticsISBN:9780134683416Author:Ron Larson, Betsy FarberPublisher:PEARSONThe Basic Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319042578Author:David S. Moore, William I. Notz, Michael A. FlignerPublisher:W. H. FreemanIntroduction to the Practice of StatisticsStatisticsISBN:9781319013387Author:David S. Moore, George P. McCabe, Bruce A. CraigPublisher:W. H. Freeman