A protein produced by bacteria is 300 amino acids long. Compute for the number of nucleotides in the section of DNA that code for this protein.

Q: Explain The DNA Code in 200-300 words.

A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: Okazaki fragments are short DNA pieces that explain how

A:

Q: DNA is a chemical that cells use to store information. Describe how information is encoded in DNA,…

A: DNA is Deoxyribo Nucleic Acid which is a complex molecule which consists of two polynucleotide…

Q: What is the sequence in the template DNA strand during RNA production that encodes the codon GCU?…

A: Translation is the process of formation of mRNA transcript on DNA template strand.

Q: Try to explain the function of DNA gyrase with a drawing

A: DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) gyrase is an essential enzyme present in bacteria. DNA gyrase belongs to…

Q: Draw and write about the DNA

A: DNA is double helical in nature. It's structure was discovered by Watson and Crick. It is made up of…

Q: Explain why the base sequence ATC could not be a codon.

A: A three nucleotide sequence in mRNA molecule that codes for a specific amino acid is known as codon.…

Q: The law of complementary base pairingdescribes the way the bases in an mRNAcodon pair up with the…

A: Translation is a process in which the messenger RNA or mRNA gets translated into protein. The…

Q: 3 ‘  TACGCCAGTGGTTCGCAC  5   Give the base sequence of the complementary DNA strand.  Give…

A: Base sequence of template strand this 3 ‘  TACGCCAGTGGTTCGCAC  5 is  5' ATGCGGTCACCAAGCGTG 3'   mRNA…

Q: Does a sequence contain a gene?

A: DNA stands for doexyribonucleic acid which is made up of phosphate group, sugar group and…

Q: a) Are codons found in DNA or RNA? b) How many bases are in a codon? c) Give an example of a codon.

A: A codon is a DNA or RNA trinucleotide sequence that refers to a certain amino acid.

Q: the code relating DNA to protein.2. Summarize the evidence showing that the sequence ofnucleotides…

A: Collinearity defines that a continuous sequence of amino acids is encoded by a continuous sequence…

Q: Explain how a single base change in a gene could lead to premature termination translation of mRNA…

A: Premature termination of translation refers to the termination of protein synthesis before the…

Q: How many nucleotides would be needed (minimum number) to code for a protein that was 600 amino acids…

A: An amino acid is a monomer of proteins . A  Nucleotide is a monomer of nucleic acid. Amino acid has…

Q: If a bacterial protein is 3,300 amino acids long, how many nucleotidepairs long is the gene sequence…

A: Introduction  Genome consists of DNA/RNA which consists of nucleotides either deoxyribose…

Q: What is the survival value of the degeneracy of the genetic code? – Define what degeneracy means and…

A: Please follow step 2 for detailed explanation.

Q: In a TABLE FORMAT Compare DNA and RNA as to structure and components.

A: DNA is the deoxyribonucleic acid and RNA is ribose nucleic acid. DNA is the important component in…

Q: Shown below is a DNA coding strand: 5' T-A-C-T-T-C-C-C-G-A-T-C-A-T-T 3' Using the genetic code…

A: The genes in DNA encode protein molecules, which serve as the cell's "workhorses," performing all…

Q: Use the genetic code table to determine the amino acid sequence of the given message strand of DNA…

A: Proteins are made up of amino acids, which are a type of molecule. The basic components of life are…

Q: If DNA concentration is 2 grams, what would be the molar concentration of human DNA in a human cell?

A: Introduction: DNA, or deoxyribonucleic acid, is the genetic substance found in humans and virtually…

Q: If the anticodon of a molecule of tRNA has the sequence GAU, what was the original DNA sequence?

A: Question - If the anticodon of a molecule of tRNA has the sequence GAU, what was the original DNA…

Q: name the enzyme which is used to combine or glue two different molecules of a fregment of the DNA

A: Genetic engineering is an advanced biotechnology procedure which is utilized to adjust the genetic…

Q: are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of dna that codes for a protein.

A: Gene mutations are changes to the nucleotides in a segment of dna that codes for a protein.

Q: . In analyzing the number of different bases in a DNAsample, which result would be consistent with…

A: The DNA (Deoxyribonucleic acid) comprises two types of nitrogenous bases including the purines and…

Q: If a double stranded DNA HAS 20 PERCENT OF CYTOSINE, calculate the percent of adenine of adenine in…

A: According to Chargaff's rule, A = T and G = C, as adenine (A) binds with thymine (T) and guanine (G)…

Q: Use the following DNA sequence, and write the resulting messenger RNA sequence

A: When DNA makes it's two copies then this is called replication. When DNA is converted into RNA then…

Q: is a sequence of DNA that codes for a specific protein.

A: Genes are the unit of genetic information and occupy a specific position on a chromosome. Genes are…

Q: For the mRNA strand above, use the codons and the diagram below to determine what amino acids will…

A: mRNA sequence: UAC AUG GCC UUA CGC UAA tRNA sequence :  AUG UAC CGG AAU GCG AUU

Q: If the mRNA molecule from your answer to the previous question is going to be translated into a…

A: The gene is the portion of DNA that codes for a specific protein. First, the DNA is converted to…

Q: Write the sequence of reverse compliment chain to this DNA sequence: CGTCCGCCCCGCGAGCACA…

A: Double stranded nucleic acids are formed through hydrogen bonding between complementary nitrogenous…

Q: Sometimes knowing the DNA sequence of a gene that codes for a protein does not tell you the amino…

A: A DNA sequence is copied into a messenger RNA in the process of transcription that occurs in the…

Q: Give the sequence of unpaired bases that would be sticky with the following sequences:(a) GGTAC (b)…

A: Restriction endonucleases may cut DNA. The ends of the DNA may be blunt or sticky. A straight cut…

Q: Using the genetic code, interpret the following set of nucleotides.…

A: The genetic code is a set of rules that living cells use to convert information found in genetic…

Q: For the following DNA bases, give the complementary mRNA code that would be transcribed from these…

A: The process of formation of m RNA with the help of DNA is called transcription. During the formation…

Q: What is the sequence in the DNA that specifies the codon GCU? Answer with 5’ and 3’ ends labeled.

A: Codons  Codons are the triplet form of mRNA which code for specific amino acid. In living organisms…

Q: identify the following genetic terms in order from smallest to largest. Gene - Nucleotide -…

A: Cell growth and division is mainly regulated by the nucleus of the cell. This nucleus contains…

Q: Create protein sequence with 10 amino acids

A: A protein is a polymer of amino acids.  Two amino acids are joined together by forming a peptide…

Q: Use Table 1 to read the codons below. Find the name of the amino acid and write it in the space…

A: b) UUA: Leucine c) GAG: Glutamate d) UAU CUA: Tyrosine-Leucine e) AUC UUG: Isoleucine-Leucine

Q: If thymine makes up 23% of the bases in a specific DNA molecule, what percent of the bases are…

A: INTRODUCTION Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a molecule that conveys genetic information necessary…

Q: Explain why a higher agarose concentration is preferred when seperating smaller DNA molecules.…

A: The process of agarose gel electrophoresis is used to separate nucleic acids, primarily linear DNA,…

Q: Write a DNA sequence that would encode the amino acid sequence…

A: In DNA, the hereditary information is contained within the nucleotides called codons that correspond…

Q: For each of the proteins involved in DNA replication in E.coli that is shown, select the best…

A: Given, Primase Adds/subtracts supercoils and can remove the knots or loops in DNA DNA…

Q: Calculate how long a DNA molecule of 1 kb would be

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) It is one of the genetic material which have two polynucleotide chains.…

Q: Speculate why the half-life of mRNA is short, while the half-lives of rRNA and tRNA are long.

A: RNA is a genetic material and basically are of three types rRNA, mRNA and tRNA.

Q: Use your genetic code (codon) table to answer this question: A tRNA has the anticodon GCU. Which…

A: The anticodon of any one tRNA fits impeccably into the mRNA codon that codes for the amino corrosive…

Q: Enumerate all the possible DNA nucleotide base sequence for the amino acids given.

A: To synthesize protein molecules, a cell must first transfer information from DNA to mRNA through the…

Q: Give an example of how the change in primary sequence can change the function of a protein.

A: Protein structure plays important role in cellular functions as well in the body. These proteins…

Q: Enumerate 5 important features of the DNA. Choose ONE from your list and elaborate on how this…

A: Deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) is a polymer made up of two polynucleotide chains that coil around each…

Q: The codons in the genetic code are sequences of three bases. Explain why sequences of only two bases…

A: In general it is explained that DNA is comprised of 4 different nucleotides (A, C, T, and G),…

Nucleotides

It is an organic molecule made up of three basic components- a nitrogenous base, phosphate,and pentose sugar. The nucleotides are important for metabolic reactions andthe formation of DNA (deoxyribonucleic acid) and RNA (ribonucleic acid). 

Nucleic Acids

Nucleic acids are essential biomolecules present in prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells and viruses. They carry the genetic information for the synthesis of proteins and cellular replication. The nucleic acids are of two types: deoxyribonucleic acid (DNA) and ribonucleic acid (RNA). The structure of all proteins and ultimately every biomolecule and cellular component is a product of information encoded in the sequence of nucleic acids. Parts of a DNA molecule containing the information needed to synthesize a protein or an RNA are genes. Nucleic acids can store and transmit genetic information from one generation to the next, fundamental to any life form.