A production possibilities frontier is shown below (Z, "Home Goods," on the vertical axis: H. "Health," on the horizontal axis). Suppose that the individual is producing the combination associated with point B, but they prefer to be at point C. Given this information we might say that this combination is
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- An insured is employed by a manufacturing company that provides group health coverage for its employees and their dependents. If the insured dies, the company must allow theinsured's spouse and children to continue their group heallh coverage for a maximum of how many moriths according to COBRA? 36 B.18 C.12 D.6The goal of health insurance is to O spread financial risk over a large group of people O equally distribute the probabifity of loss over a large number of people collect sufficient premiums to cover all possible losses O equalize the availability of medical care across population groups O redistribute income from the sick to the healthyThe primary purpose of he Coordinalion of Benefits provision found in most group Major Medical policies is to perform which of the following funclions? A.Providing coverage for insureds who are leaving heir employment B.Preventing a claimant from profiting from an injury or sickness C.Allowing an insured to receive bolh Disability Income benefits and Medical Expense benefits if entilled o both D.Permitting an insurance company to pay benefits direclly to providers of medical services
- Preventive care is not always cost-effective. Suppose that it costs $100 per person to administer a screening exam for a particular disease. Also suppose that if the screening exam finds the disease, the early detection given by the exam will avert $1,000 of costly future treatment. a. Imagine giving the screening test to 100 people. How much will it cost to give those 100 tests? Imagine a case in which 15 percent of those receiving the screening exam test positive. How much in future costly treatments will be averted? How much is saved by setting up a screening system? b. Imagine that everything is the same as in part a except that now only 5 percent of those receiving the screening exam test positive. In this case, how much in future costly treatments will be averted? How much is lost by setting up a screening system?NO CHATGPT. In the US, private health insurance is usually purchased by groups rather than individuals. For example, most people are insured through their employer or their spouse’s employer. Which type of distortion does the insurance company need to worry about with individuals purchasing insurance versus groups? Why is group insurance preferable for the employer? Why is this preferable for the individual?What is the significance when it comes to adverse selection to show it's efficient function of a medical market?
- BN7.1 Explain the First Welfare Theorem & why it does not apply to Health Care Markets?In the _____ health care model, adverse selection is minimized/eliminated. a.completely private b. Beveridge c. BismarckAtl Econ J (2013) 41:8991DOI 10.1007/s11293-012-9342-2ANTHOLOGYSocial Capital and Income Inequality in the UnitedStatesRati RamPublished online: 17 October 2012# International Atlantic Economic Society 2012Many scholars have explored in recent years various correlates and consequences ofsocial capital along with discussions of the concept. For example, relationship ofsocial capital with population happiness, health, income, economic growth, andhuman development has been researched by several scholars. However, very fewstudies have considered the relationship between social capital and income inequality.One exception to that is the recent work by Robison et al. (Journal of SocioEconomics, 2011) which proposed a theoretical link between social capital andincome distribution and conducted an empirical exploration for the U.S. states forthe census years 1980, 1990, and 2000. Their key measure of social capital wassomewhat narrowly focused on percent of households headed by a single female…
- Once HMOs were initiated, Amy and Becky decided to switch to HMOs. The Medicare program will pay the HMO 90% of the "average costs of those who remain the Medicare" for every individual who leaves and enrolls in the HMOs. Below presents the costs to the government. Patient Traditional Medicare Medicare Plus HMOs Amy 1000 1000 Becky 2000 2000 Carols 3000 3000 Donny 4000 4000 1. Calculate the average cost per individual who remains in Medicare. $ 2. How much does the government need to pay to the HMOs for Amy and Becky? $ 3. The total cost to the government with HMO is 4. The total cost to the government BEFORE HMO is $LA O Marginal Cost Marginal Benefit Q₂ Q₁ Quantity Refer to the diagram. Economists would argue that health care should be provided to patients in some amount less than Q 1. amount Q 2. amount Q 1. some amount between Q 1 and Q 2.Retrospective reimbursement provides financial incentives for medical care. O a. efficient, inefficient Ob. excessive; efficient Oc. insufficient; efficient O d. excessive; insufficient medical care; prospective reimbursement provides financial incentives for QUESTION 23 According to the notion that flat-of-the-curve medicine is practiced in the United States, which of these BEST describes the marginal health benefit from the next dollar of medical spending? a. It decreases as more is spent on health care. Ob. It increases as more is spent on health care. Oc. It first increases and then decreases as more is spent on health care. Od. It first decreases and then increases as more is spent on health care. QUESTION 24 Suppose that Hope, now retired, worked for 10 years in a retail shop, earning $18,000 per year, and for 27 years in an office, earning $25,000 per year. In today's dollars, Hope's retail job paid $25,000 per year, and her office job paid $45,000 per year. What is Hope's…