FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781259964947
Author: Libby
Publisher: MCG
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Process costing is an accounting method for tracking and allocating direct and indirect production expenditures. Product prices are presented in large batches that may include a full month's manufacturing. Costs must eventually be allocated to specific units of output. It gives average costs to each unit and is the polar opposite of job costing, which aims to assess specific unit costs of production. Typically, process costing is a key chapter. It is a way of allocating expenses to manufacturing units in organisations that produce vast volumes of homogenous items.
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- 1arrow_forwardMirabile Corporation uses activity-based costing to compute product margins. Overhead costs have already been allocated to the company's three activity cost pools--Processing, Supervising, and Other. The costs in those activity cost pools appear below: Processing Supervising Other Processing costs are assigned to products using machine-hours (MHs) and Supervising costs are assigned to products using the number of batches. The costs in the other activity cost pool are not assigned to products. Activity data appear below: Product MO Product M5 Total $ 3,800 $ 23,800 $ 10,400 MHs (Processing) 9,700 300 10,000 Sales (total) Direct materials (total) Direct labor (total) Batches (Supervising) 500 500 1,000 Finally, sales and direct cost data are combined with Processing and Supervising costs to determine product margins. Product Mº $ 74,100 $ 28,500 $ 27,800 Product M5 $ 89,900 $ 31,400 $ 41,700arrow_forwardWhen a company implements activity-based costing, manufacturing overhead cost is often shifted from low volume products to high volume products, with a higher unit cost resulting for the high volume products. Please explain (True or False) thoroughly.arrow_forward
- Activity-based costing can be beneficial in allocating selling and administrative expenses to various products for managerial decision making. Which of the following would be the best allocation base for help desk costs? a. number of sales employees Ob. number of products sold c. number of calls Od. square footage of the help desk officearrow_forwardActivity-based costing (ABC) is a costing technique that uses a two-stage allocation process. Which of the following statements best describes these two stages? Multiple Choice Direct costs are allocated to the production departments based on a predetermined overhead rate. The costs are assigned to departments, and then to the products based upon their use of activity resources. The costs are assigned to activities, and then to the products based upon their use of the activities. Indirect costs are assigned to activities, and then to the products based upon the direct cost resources used by the activities.arrow_forward
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