A piston–cylinder device, with a set of stops on the top, initially contains 3 kg of air at 200 kPa and 27°C. Heat is now transferred to the air, and the piston rises until it hits the stops, at which point the volume is twice the initial volume. More heat is transferred until the pressure inside the cylinder also doubles. Determine the work done and the amount of heat transfer for this process. Also, show the process on a P-v diagram.

Principles of Physics: A Calculus-Based Text
5th Edition
ISBN:9781133104261
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Chapter17: Energy In Thermal Processes: The First Law Of Thermodynamics
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 46P: A 2.00-mol sample of a diatomic ideal gas expands slowly and adiabatically from a pressure of 5.00...
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A piston–cylinder device, with a set of stops on the
top, initially contains 3 kg of air at 200 kPa and 27°C. Heat is
now transferred to the air, and the piston rises until it hits the
stops, at which point the volume is twice the initial volume.
More heat is transferred until the pressure inside the cylinder
also doubles. Determine the work done and the amount of
heat transfer for this process. Also, show the process on a P-v
diagram.

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