College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Even when the head is held erect, as in the figure below, its center of mass is not directly over the principal point of support (the atlanto-occipital joint). The muscles at the back of the neck should therefore exert a force to keep the head erect. That is why your head falls forward when you fall asleep in the class. (a) Calculate the force (in N) exerted by these muscles. (Assume w = 48 N, r1 = 4.8 cm, and r2 = 2.9 cm.) magnitude Ndirection ---Select--- upward downward to the left to the right (b) What is the force (in N) exerted by the pivot on the head? magnitude Ndirection ---Select--- upward downward to the left to the rightarrow_forwardA uniform plank of length 5 m and weight 200 N rests horizontally on two supports with 1.1 m of the plank hanging over the right support. To what distance x, can a person who weights 430 N walk on the overhanging part of the plank before it just starts to tip? What is the net torque around the pivot point (take the FR support as the pivot point)?arrow_forwardElements of the lower arm are shown in the figure. The weight of the forearm is at Q = 55 N and its center of gravity is at point G. Hand held If the weight of the sphere is W = 160 N and the angle of the lower arm with the vertical is 0 = 40 °, the moment at the elbow pivot point O is 0 (zero). What should be the tension force T in the muscle to be? a = 11 cm, b = 24 cm andc = 52 cm. a)O 699 N b) O 521 N c) 1559 N d) 600 N e) 759 N 833 Narrow_forward
- Axis where x = 1.66. (a) A (b) N-m 43.0⁰ (c) As shown in the top-view diagram, a 46.6-N force is applied to the outer edge of a door of width 1.66 m. Find the torque when the line of action of the force passes through the axis of the door hinges. 4arrow_forwardPlease Asaparrow_forwardno ai plzarrow_forward
- In the following mechanism, T1 torque and F1 force act on the AB link. Equilibrium conditionSCD according to the superposition principle, the magnitude of torque required to be applied to the CB.obtain by making drawings? (F1 is vertical from mid point of ABIt is applied directly) O=40⁰, CB=3m, AB=2marrow_forwardhe wheels of a wagon can be approximated as the combination of a thin outer hoop, of radius ?h=0.421 mrh=0.421 m and mass 5.27 kg5.27 kg, and two thin crossed rods of mass 7.37 kg7.37 kg each. A farmer would like to replace his wheels with uniform disks ?d=0.0588 mtd=0.0588 m thick, made out of a material with a density of 6450 kg6450 kg per cubic meter. If the new wheel is to have the same moment of inertia about its center as the old wheel about its center, what should the radius of the disk be?arrow_forwardA person on horseback is on a drawbridge which is at an angle e = 20.0° above the horizontal, as shown in the figure. The center of mass of the person-horse system is d = 1.00 m from the end of the bridge. The bridge is l = 7.05 m long and has a mass of 1,960 kg. A cable is attached to the bridge 5.00 m from the hinge and to a point on the wall h = 12.0 m above the bridge. The mass of person plus horse is 1,240 kg. Assume the bridge is uniform. Note that the drawing is not to scale and you may not assume that the cable is perpendicular to the bridge. (Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations-including answers submitted in WebAssign.) (a) Determine the tension in the cable (in N). (b) Determine the horizontal force component (in N) acting on the bridge at the hinge. magnitude N direction to the right v (c) Determine the vertical force component (in N) acting on the bridge at the hinge. magnitude N direction upwardsarrow_forward
- A person on horseback is on a drawbridge which is at an angle = 20.0° above the horizontal, as shown in the figure. The center of mass of the person-horse system is d = 1.00 m from the end of the bridge. The bridge is = 7.09 m long and has a mass of 1,920 kg. A cable is attached to the bridge 5.00 m from the hinge and to a point on the wall h = 12.0 m above the bridge. The mass of person plus horse is 1,260 kg. Assume the bridge is uniform. Note that the drawing is not to scale and you may not assume that the cable is perpendicular to the bridge. (Due to the nature of this problem, do not use rounded intermediate values in your calculations-including answers submitted in WebAssign.) ITALIACHTAI AVUTA É (a) Determine the tension in the cable (in N). N (b) Determine the horizontal force component (in N) acting on the bridge at the hinge. magnitude direction -Select-v 11.08 N -Select-- (c) Determine the vertical force component (in N) acting on the bridge at the hinge. magnitude N…arrow_forwardPlease asaparrow_forwardYou hold a 1.80-N softball in your hand as shown in the figure. Consider your forearm and hand to be a uniform rod with a mass of 1.25 kg and the distance between the elbow joint and the ball in your hand is 2L = 31.5 cm. Your biceps exerts an upward force of 14.5 N on the forearm and is attached at a distance of d = 2.20 cm from the elbow. (a) Using the elbow joint as the axis of rotation, determine the magnitude of the net torque acting about the elbow due to the forearm, hand, and ball.arrow_forward
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