A patient has acute respiratory failure (ARF). Which of the following would the nurse expect to find? Hypoxemia and hypercapnia Alkalosis and high potassium acidosis and Elevated Sodium Alkalosis and hyperventilation
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- A patient has acute respiratory failure (ARF). Which of the following would the nurse expect to find?
- Hypoxemia and hypercapnia
- Alkalosis and high potassium
- acidosis and Elevated Sodium
- Alkalosis and hyperventilation
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- Using the menus, indicate whether each of the following conditions leads to metabolic acidosis, metabolic alkalosis, respiratory acidosis, or respiratory alkalosis. Some menu choices might not be used. Severe diarrhea. Hyperventilation Emphysema Consuming too many Tums® tablets.Which acid–base imbalance would the nurse suspect afterassessing the following arterial blood gas values: pH, 7.30;PaCO2, 36 mm Hg; HCO3−, 14 mEq/L? a. Respiratory acidosisb. Respiratory alkalosisc. Metabolic acidosisd. Metabolic alkalosisA 63-year-old man with a 5-year history of congestive heart failure comes to the emergency department because of a 1-month history of fatigue and labored breathing. Evaluation shows pulmonary edema and a GFR of 35 mL/min. Furosemide is administered. QI: Which of the following physiologic effects are possible following furosemide administration?
- A patient's arterial blood gas (ABG) values are pH = 7.34, PaCO2 = 44, HCO3 = 28. The nurse would analyze these findings as indicating metabolic acidosis, partially compensated respiratoy acidosis, partially compensated metabolic acidosis, uncompensated respiratory acidosis, uncompensatedMr. Eliot presents to the office for routine follow-up. He is under treatment for hypertension and congestive heart failure with enalapril and a diuretic. His blood pressure is under acceptable control, and he has no symptoms of heart failure at present. He does complain that he has been coughing frequently in the past few months. History and examination reveal no other cause of a chronic cough, so you decide to discontinue his enalapril and start him on losartan.1. Describe the likely cause of the cough. 2. Explain the effect of enalapril on his nutritional care. 3. Describe enalapril and explain its mechanism of action.A client just arrived to the unit after having abdominal surgery. The client was experiencing 10/10 pain. The nurse gave a high dose of opioids to control the client's pain. After giving the pain medication, the client's vitals signs were: Temp 98.2, HR 110, BP 92/52, RR 10, Pulse Ox 84% on 2 liters nasal cannula. What acid base imbalance may be occurring? etabolic Alkalosis Respiratory Acidosis Metabolic Acidosis Respiratory Alkalosis
- Please pick one of the following hypoxia's and describe how you would treat it: Ischemic hypoxiaHistotoxic hypoxiaHypoxemic hypoxiaWhich of the following statements is most likely for a 2-year-old patient with beta-thalassemia major? the patient is likely to have an increased erythropoietin due to breathing problems the patient is likely to have an decreased erythropoietin due to the bone fragility the patient is likely to have an deceased erythropoietin due to the ineffective erythropoiesis the patient is likely to have an increased erythropoietin due to the enlarged spleen the patient is likely to have an increased erythropoietin due to the ineffective erythropoiesisA nurse has a patient who she suspects might have long term respiratory acidosis. Which of the following pieces of information would support her suspicion? 1.An acidic pH and a decrease in Pco2 2. An alkaline (or basic) pH and an increase in Pco2 3. An acidic pH and an increase in Pco2 4. Hyperventilation 5. Hypoventilation 6. Increased plasma HCO3 7. Decreased plasma HCO3 O 1,4, 6 O 2, 5, 6 O 3, 5, 6 O 1, 5, 7 O 3, 4, 6
- What are three nursing diagnosis for peripheral edema? I know one can be fluid volume excerss, but don't know others i could use.Which of these findings would cause the nurse to hold an oral metoprolol 25mg. A) Heart rate of 12 beats per mins B)Respiratory rate of 26 breaths per minutes C)Blood pressure of 92/44 mg (D) Oxygen saturation level of 95% on room airPatient B., 60 years old, was hospitalized with the diagnosis "Myocardial infarction". On examination: cold and cyanotic skin. Respiration is frequent, superficial, arterial pressure 90/60 mm Hg, pulse - 110 beats / min (normal 60-90 beats per minute). The patient is transferred to the intensive care unit. Questions: 6. Describe typical changes of gas parameters and pH in blood at this type of TPP? 7. List the signs of adaptive reactions available to the patient.
