College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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A particle with charge q = -1.00x10-8 C has, at a given instant, a speed v = 3.00x 104 m/s in the xy plane directed at an angle of 30 degrees clockwise from the y axis as shown below. A magnetic field of magnitude B = 1.00 T is along the y axis in the positive direction, upward on the page. The x-y axes lie in the plane of the page. The z-axis is perpendicular to the page and the positive z-direction is out of the page.
- What is the direction of the magnetic force on the particle at this instant?
- What is the magnitude of the magnetic force on the particle?
- If the particle has mass 1.00x10-3 kg, what is the magnitude of the particle’s acceleration at this instant? What is the direction of the particle’s acceleration?
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- A proton enters a uniform magnetic field of 1.0 × 10−4 T with a speed of 5 × 105 m/s. At what angle must the magnetic field be from the velocity so that the pitch of the resulting helical motion is equal to the radius of the helix?arrow_forwardAS0.0-g metal ball having net charge Q = 5.50 µC is thrown out of a window horizontally north at a speed v = 22.0 m/s. The window is at a height h = 18.0 m above the ground. A uniform, horizontal magnetic field of magnitude B = 0.0100 T is perpendicular to the plane of the ball's trajectory and directed toward the west. (a) Assuming the ball follows the same trajectory as it would in the absence of the magnetic field, find the magnetic force acting on the ball just before it hits the ground. (Let the +x-direction be toward the north, the +y-direction be up and the +z-direction be east.) B. (b) Based on the result of part (a), is it justified for three-significant-digit precision to assume the trajectory is unaffected by the magnetic fleld? O Yes O No Explain.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure, a small particle of charge q= 6.3 µ C and mass 3.84 x 1012 kg has velocity 9.0 x 10° m/s as it enters a region of uniform magnetic field. The particle is observed to travel in the semicircular path shown, with radius R= 5.0 cm. Calculate the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field in the region in T. If the field is into the page, give a negative number. If the field is out of the page, give a positive number. Region of magnetic field R Path of the particlearrow_forward
- A beam of protons moves through a uniform magnetic field with a certain magnitude, directed along the positive z-axis. The protons have a velocity of magnitude 6.5 ×105 m/s in the x-z plane at an angle of 25° to the positive z axis. If the force on a proton is 7.3 ×10-14 N, what is the magnitude of the magnetic field? The charge of the proton is q = +1.6×10−19 C.arrow_forwardAn infinitely long wire carrying a current of I = 2.95 A is bent into the shape shown in the figure. The angle the arc subtends is e = 68.0° and the radius of the arc is 24.5 cm. Determine the magnitude and direction of the magnetic field at the point P which is at the center of the arc. (Let the +x direction point to the right, the +y direction point up, and the +z direction point out of the page.) magnitude direction --Select--- -Select--- +xarrow_forwardOne long wire lies along an x axis and carries a current of 30 A in the positive x direction. A second long wire is perpendicular to the xy plane, passes through the point (0, 4.1 m, 0), and carries a current of 57 A in the positive z direction. What is the magnitude of the resulting magnetic field at the point (0, 0.90 m, 0)?arrow_forward
- An electron initially at rest is accelerated through a potential difference of 3 kV in the positive x- direction. It enters a region where a uniform magnetic field of 5.0-mT is in a positive y-direction (perpendicular to the velocity of the electron). Calculate the radius of the path this electron will follow in the magnetic field. (e = 1.60 × 10-19 c, m electron = 9.11 × 10¯31 kg)arrow_forwardA particle q with mass of 6x10-6 kg has speed 400m/s as it enters a region of uniform magnetic field 5.0T and direction into the page. The object exits the field region at a point 0.5m from the point of entry. What is the sign and magnitude of the charge q?arrow_forwardA proton moves perpendicularly to a uniform magnetic at 1.0 * 107 m/s and experiences an acceleration of 2.0 * 1013 m/s2 in the +x when it velocity is in the +z direction. Determine the magnitude and direction of the fieldarrow_forward
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