College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The position vector of a particle in 2D is given by r(t) = (bwt + b sin(wt)) â + (b + bcos (wt)) ŷ, where b and w are constants. Find the velocity, v(t), and acceleration, a(t), of the particle. Is the speed of the object constant?arrow_forwardNerve impulses in a human body travel at a speed of about 100 m/s. Suppose a person accidentally steps barefoot on a pebble. About how much time does it take the nerve impulse to travel from the foot to the brain (in s)? Assume the person is 1.60 m tall and the nerve impulse travels at uniform speed.arrow_forwardThe velocity of a particle moving in the xy plane is given by = ( 5.50 r- 5.00 P)i + 9.00). with V in meters per second and t- 0l in seconds. At t-1.40 s and in unit-vector notation, what are lal the xcomponent and (bi the y component of the acceleration? ) When of ever) is the acceleration zero? (d) At what positive time does the speed eoual 100 ms? 1 unit (al Number } unit This anwer hannunts degrees Number O Number Unit (d) Number Unit Hint Pa GO Tutorial Save for Later times Attempts: unlimited Smit Arrarrow_forward
- An object's position as a function of time in one dimension is given by the expression; 3.89t2 + 2.22t + 7.48 where are constants have proper SI Units. What is the object's average velocity between the times t = 3.16 s and t = 8.38 s? with everything in 3 sig figsarrow_forwardA particle's velocity is described by the function vx = t^2− 10t+7m/s, where t is in s How many turning points does the particle reach.arrow_forwardThe x-coordinate of a particle in curvilinear motion is given by x= 2.1t³ -2.4t where x is in feet and t is in seconds. The y-component of acceleration in feet per second squared is given by ay = 2.0t. If the particle has y-components y = 0 and vy= 2.2 ft/sec when t = 0, find the magnitudes of the velocity v and acceleration a when t = 2.7 sec. Sketch the path for the first 2.7 seconds of motion, and show the velocity and acceleration vectors for t = 2.7 sec. Answers: V = i a= i ft/sec ft/sec²arrow_forward
- A proton initially has 7 = (-7.10)î + (5.10)Ƒ + (−6.60)î : and then 2.70 s later has 7 = (4.70)î + (5.10)ĵ + (13.0)ê (in avg meters per second). (a) For that 2.70 s, what is the proton's average acceleration a in unit vector notation, (b) in magnitude, and the angle between a and the positive direction of the x axis? avg (a) Number i 11.8 (b) Number i (c) Number i î+ Units Units i 19.6 k Units m/sarrow_forwardA point particle of mass m = 1.8 kg moves according to the position function: r(t) = xtai + ytbj + ztck, where t denotes time and x, y, z, a, b, and c are constants such that the exponents are positive integers and the position function has the dimension of length. Part (a) We can write the particle’s velocity function in the form v(t) = ntdi + otej + ptgk. Enter an expression for n in terms of x, y, z, a, b, and c. Part (b) The particle’s velocity function will have the form v(t) = ntdi + otej + ptgk. Enter an expression for d in terms of x, y, z, a, b, and c. Part (c) Here is a set of parameter values for the motion of the particle: m = 1.8 kg, x = 1.8 m/s0, y = 2.4 m/s1, z = 0.15 m/s2, a = 0, b = 1, c = 2. Calculate the x-component of the particle’s angular momentum, in units of kg˙m2/s, about the origin at time t = 1 s. Part (d) Use the same set of parameter values (m = 1.8 kg, x = 1.8 m/s0, y = 2.4 m/s1, z = 0.15 m/s2, a = 0, b = 1, c = 2) to calculate the y-component of…arrow_forwardTwo-dimensional motion: Object A has a position as a function of time given by rA(t) = (3.00 m/s)t i + (1.00 m/s2)t2j. Object B has a position as a function of time given by r p(t) = (4.00 m/s)ti + (-1.00 m/s2)t2i. All quantities are SI units. What is the distance between object A and object B at timet= 3.00 s?arrow_forward
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