a) Number system is a way to represent numbers in digital system. Answer the following questions:- i) ii) Explain the term of Most Significant Bit (MSB) and Least Significant Bit (LSB). Convert the number 100110012 and 2758 into hexadecimal.

1. unsigned binary and decimal representations.a. Give the 16-bit unsigned binary and hexadecimal representations of thedecimal number (2040).b. Give the 16-bit unsigned binary and decimal representations of the hexnumber (B2CF).

2. bases Give the requested equivalence for each of the following decimal numbers: 114 = (hexadecimal) -38 = (two's complement binary) 3.375 = (fixed point binary) and give the decimal equivalence for the following fixed point binary numbers 110.011 = (decimal fixed point number) 0.011101 (decimal fraction)

Floating-Point Representation. What is the floating-point value for binary 4. a) 11000010100000 using the simple model (14-bit format, 5 bits for the exponent with a bias 15, a normalized significand of 8 bits, and a single sign bit for the number)?

1. Find the value of these unsigned numbers, and convert them to binary representation a. (12EFB35C)16 = (?) 2

a) Convert -0.0000125 to IEEE 32-bit floating point format. b) Convert the following IEEE 32 bit into decimal. Please show the calculations for both the questions. Sign bit exponent significant 1 00001110 00010010001000000000000