A national newspaper’s headline reads “Business Confidence Reaches Highest Level in 5 Years.” (a) Draw a correctly labeled graph of the loanable funds market, and show the effect of high business confidence on the equilibrium real interest rate. (b) Assume the government increases its spending on capital projects and infrastructure. Would financing the increased government spending by borrowing result in a higher, a lower, or the same equilibrium real interest rate? Explain. (c) How will the increase in government spending financed by borrowing affect national savings

Suppose government provides tax rebate to small business on their business-related expenditure. Assuming no change in government budgetary position, this policy is likely to have a positive effect on household (or private) saving in the economy (Hint: think about the effect of this policy in Loanable Funds Market) Is this statement true, false or uncertain? Please provide your explaination.

please answer in text form and in proper format answer with must explanation , calculation for each part and steps clearly

The following graph shows the demand for loanable funds and the supply of loanable funds in the United States. At the current equilibrium, the government is experiencing a balanced budget. Assume that the U.S. government bails out several troubled banks without increasing taxes, creating a budget deficit. Show the effect of the budget deficit on the market for loanable funds by shifting the demand (D) curve, the supply (S) curve, or both. D S INTEREST RATE F2 -O- F3 Ö+ F4 C D F5 a F6 N F7 51- F8 5+ F9 Ⓒ F10 -0. F11 F12 Fn Lock Ins P

1) Using a graph representing the market for loanable funds, show and explain what happens to interest rates and investment if: a reduction in military spending moves the government’s budget from deficit into surplus. Note:- Do not provide handwritten solution. Maintain accuracy and quality in your answer. Take care of plagiarism. Answer completely. You will get up vote for sure.

A rise in the federal funds rate a. raises the long-term real interest rate. b. does not change the long-term real interest rate. c. lowers the long-term real interest rate. d. may raise or lower the long-term real interest rate, depending on whether the demand for loanable funds curve has a negative or a positive slope.

Hi I want to ask what will happen to the market of loanable funds and the natural level of output in long run when the  government runs a budget surplus? what will the graph of the loanable funds market look like?

a. Consider the Market for Loanable Funds in a closed economy. What would be the impacts of the following events on interest rates and investment. i. The government introduces a tax credit for savings accounts of up to $10,000 per year. ii. The government introduces a tax credit for savings accounts of up to $10,000 per year, and at the same time it repeals an investment tax exemption provision. iii. The government raises the tax rates. iv. The government issues bonds worth $10 billion. b. In a closed economy GDP = $1,400, private saving = $225, government budget deficit = $15, and government spending $25 (all numbers are in billions). Calculate national saving, taxes, and consumption. %3D