College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A woman pushes a 10.0 kg box across a horizontal floor with a constant force of magnitude 40.0 N directed at an angle of -25° with respect to the positive x-axis. The box moves horizontally to the right. At the origin (x=0) the box has an initial speed of 4.00 m/s and the woman pushes it to a location ofx=3.00 m. what is the force of the woman? what is the force of gravity? what is the normal force of the floor?arrow_forwardA 35.0-kg child swings in a swing supported by two chains, each 2.98 m long. The tension in each chain at the lowest point is 440 N. (a) Find the child's speed at the lowest point.m/s(b) Find the force exerted by the seat on the child at the lowest point. (Ignore the mass of the seat.)N (upward)arrow_forwardA 3 kg particle moves along an x axis, being propelled by a variable force directed along that axis. Its position is given by x = 2 m + (2 m/s)t + ct2 - (3 m/s³)t³ with x in meters and t in seconds.The factor c is a constant. At t = 4 s the force on the particle has a magnitude of 33N and is in the negative direction of the axis. What is c? Number Unitsarrow_forward
- You are driving through the Ouachita Mountains at 12m/s. You see a maple-leaf oak (Quercus acerifolia) crossing the road and hit the brakes, 20m away. The coefficient of kinetic friction between your tires and the road is μ_k = 0.7. Will you strike this endangered broadleaf? Justify your answer with a calculation.Your final answer should be the distance you will travel before coming to a stop.arrow_forwardYour professor's car has stalled in the middle of the road. He is behind it pushing on the trunk with a force of 20 N forward and downward at an angle 30° relative to horizontal, but the car is not moving. Given that the car has a mass of 980 kg and the coefficient of friction between the car and the road is μ = 0.3, what is the magnitude of the friction force on the car? Select one: OA. 2900 N B. 17 N C. 980 N D. 290 N O E. 25 Narrow_forwardA man wants to move a heavy wooden crate (82 kg) across a wooden floor. However, since he is taller than the crate, he must pull it using a rope that makes an angle of 42 degrees with the horizontal. He exerts a force of 312 N as he pulls. What is the Normal Force exerted by the floor on the crate? What is the size of the Friction Force felt by the crate, if the crate moves at a constant speed in a straight line? Imagine that instead the floor is more slick, so that the crate feels a friction force half of what you calculated above. What is the crate’s acceleration?arrow_forward
- Two crates of fruit are released from the top of a ramp inclined at 30 degrees from the horizontal and 4.5 meter long. The two crates consist of an apple crate of mass 20 kg that is placed in front of a watermelon crate of mass 80 kg. The apple crate has a coefficient of friction of 0.20 while the watermelon crate has a coefficient of friction of 0.15. How long does it take the apple crate to reach the bottom of the incline if it needs to travel a distance of 4.5 meters?arrow_forwardConsider a wooden ramp angled 31.7 degrees above horizontal. If a 20.3-kg wooden block is given a strong shove up the ramp so that it has an initial velocity of 22.9 m/s, how long (in seconds) will it take the block to reach its maximum height (before it starts sliding down)? The coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the ramp is 0.402.arrow_forwardT2 T1 2 0, crate A supply crate is dropped from an airplane to the survivors of a devastating hurricane. For safety purposes, the crate has two parachutes which deploy from and keep the crate falling at a constant and vertical velocity. The parachutes make upward angles 61 = 35.0° and 62 = 48.0° with the horizontal. If the tension in the parachute making angle 61 is T1 = 142 N, what must the mass of %3D the crate be?arrow_forward
- In a movie, a stuntman places himself on the vertical front of a truck as the truck accelerates. The coefficient of static friction between the stuntman and the truck is 0.370. The stuntman is not standing on anything but can “stick” to the front of the truck as long as the truck continues to accelerate. What minimum forward acceleration will keep the stuntman on the front of the truck?arrow_forwardA block is sliding down a ramp at an angle of 0 = 16° to the horizontal. Its initial speed is 2.8 m/s. After sliding 13.6 m along the ramp, it comes to a rest. What is the coefficient of kinetic friction, µ., between the block and the ramp? Өarrow_forwardA man is driving his car with speed 49.0 mi/h on a horizontal stretch of road. (a) When the road is wet, the coefficient of static friction between the road and the tires is 0.102. Find the minimum stopping distance (in m). m == (b) When the road is dry, H, = 0.598. Find the minimum stopping distance (in m). marrow_forward
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