A machine was purchased to produce metal parts that will generate $80,000 per year. The inflation rate is estimated 5% per year. The total cost of labor, material, and utilities is $20,000 per year at time zero and is expected to increase at 9% per year, the firm's effective rate is 50% and its after-tax MARR (considering inflation rate) is 26% per year. The machine costs $150,000 and depreciated over 3 years to zero salvage value with slight line method. Perform ATCF analysis to determine if this machine is a good investment? (20%)
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- The Rodriguez Company is considering an average-risk investment in a mineral water spring project that has an initial after-tax cost of 170,000. The project will produce 1,000 cases of mineral water per year indefinitely, starting at Year 1. The Year-1 sales price will be 138 per case, and the Year-1 cost per case will be 105. The firm is taxed at a rate of 25%. Both prices and costs are expected to rise after Year 1 at a rate of 6% per year due to inflation. The firm uses only equity, and it has a cost of capital of 15%. Assume that cash flows consist only of after-tax profits because the spring has an indefinite life and will not be depreciated. a. What is the present value of future cash flows? (Hint: The project is a growing perpetuity, so you must use the constant growth formula to find its NPV.) What is the NPV? b. Suppose that the company had forgotten to include future inflation. What would they have incorrectly calculated as the projects NPV?Caduceus Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $565,000 and will generate $135,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further instructions on internal rate of return In Excel, see Appendix C.Gardner Denver Company is considering the purchase of a new piece of factory equipment that will cost $420,000 and will generate $95,000 per year for 5 years. Calculate the IRR for this piece of equipment. For further Instructions on internal rate of return in Excel, see Appendix C.
- Manzer Enterprises is considering two independent investments: A new automated materials handling system that costs 900,000 and will produce net cash inflows of 300,000 at the end of each year for the next four years. A computer-aided manufacturing system that costs 775,000 and will produce labor savings of 400,000 and 500,000 at the end of the first year and second year, respectively. Manzer has a cost of capital of 8 percent. Required: 1. Calculate the IRR for the first investment and determine if it is acceptable or not. 2. Calculate the IRR of the second investment and comment on its acceptability. Use 12 percent as the first guess. 3. What if the cash flows for the first investment are 250,000 instead of 300,000?Each of the following scenarios is independent. All cash flows are after-tax cash flows. Required: 1. Patz Corporation is considering the purchase of a computer-aided manufacturing system. The cash benefits will be 800,000 per year. The system costs 4,000,000 and will last eight years. Compute the NPV assuming a discount rate of 10 percent. Should the company buy the new system? 2. Sterling Wetzel has just invested 270,000 in a restaurant specializing in German food. He expects to receive 43,470 per year for the next eight years. His cost of capital is 5.5 percent. Compute the internal rate of return. Did Sterling make a good decision?Talbot Industries is considering launching a new product. The new manufacturing equipment will cost $17 million, and production and sales will require an initial $5 million investment in net operating working capital. The company’s tax rate is 25%. What is the initial investment outlay? The company spent and expensed $150,000 on research related to the new product last year. What is the initial investment outlay? Rather than build a new manufacturing facility, the company plans to install the equipment in a building it owns but is not now using. The building could be sold for $1.5 million after taxes and real estate commissions. What is the initial investment outlay?
- A restaurant is considering the purchase of new tables and chairs for their dining room with an initial investment cost of $515,000, and the restaurant expects an annual net cash flow of $103,000 per year. What is the payback period?A company is considering the purchase of a new machine for $87,000. Management predicts that the machine can produce sales of $23,200 each year for the next eight years. Expenses are expected to include direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead totaling $4,350 per year plus depreciation of $10,800 per year. The company's tax rate is 40%. What is the payback period for the new machine? a.4.62 years b.7.00 years c.18.01 years d.10.81 years e.5.57 yearsA company is considering the purchase of a new machine for $58,000. Management predicts that the machine can produce sales of $17,000 each year for the next 10 years. Expenses are expected to include direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead totaling $7,000 per year including depreciation of $5,000 per year. The company's tax rate is 40%. What is the payback period for the new machine? a. 3.41 years. b. 6.44 years. c. 5.27 years. d. 11.60 years. e. 32.22 years. Carmel Corporation is considering the purchase of a machine costing $54,000 with a 7-year useful life and no salvage value. Carmel uses straight-line depreciation and assumes that the annual cash inflow from the machine will be received uniformly throughout each year. In calculating the accounting rate of return, what is Carmel's average investment? a. $27,000. b. $30,857. c. $54,000. d. $8,816. e. $7,714.
- A company is considering the purchase of a new machine for $68,000. Management predicts that the machine can produce sales of $19,000 each year for the next 10 years. Expenses are expected to include direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead totaling $7,000 per year including depreciation of $6,000 per year. Income tax expense is $4,800 per year based on a tax rate of 40%. What is the payback period for the new machine? Multiple Choice 22.67 years. 8.50 years. 3.58 years. 5.15 years. 11.33 years.A firm is considering purchasing a machine that costs $56000. It will be used for six years, and the salvage value at that time is expected to be zero. The machine will save $45000 per year in labor, but it will incur $9000 in operating and maintenance costs each year. The machine will be depreciated according to five-year MACRS. The firm's tax rate is 40%, and its after-tax MARR is 14%. Should the machine be purchased?A company is considering the purchase of a new machine for $61000. Management predicts that the machine can produce sale of $17300 each year for the next 10 years. Expenses are expected to include direct materials, direct labor, and factory overhead totaling $6700 per year including depreciation of $5300 Per year. Income tax expense is $4240 per year based on a tax rate of 40% What is payback period for the new machine ?