A lead block of temperature TL. The block is placed within a thermally insulated canister of water. water has temperature Tw. mass M is at initial If M = 12 kg, m = 75 g, and Tw = 30 oC, then what must TL be (at least) if we want all the water to vaporize? The mass m and is initially at (Use Cw = 4190 J/kg.0C, CL = 129 J/kg.°C, LyH20 = 2260 kJ/kg)

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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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Number 6 please
A small lead block, of mass M and initial
temperature 3T, is placed in contact with a
large lead block, of mass 4M and initial
temperature T. The system as a whole is
isolated, so that no heat is lost to the
surroundings.
c) Find the change in the entropy of the small
block during this process. (Denote the specific
heat of lead by cL.) Is your answer consistent
with the Second Law?
d) Next, find the change in entropy of the large
block during this process. Is your answer
consistent with the Second Law?
a) Will the final temperature of the two-block
system be less than 2T, greater than 2T, or
equal to 2T?
e) Finally, find the change in entropy of the two-
block system. Is your answer consistent with
the Second Law?
b) Find the final temperature Tr in terms of T.
Was your answer to part (a) correct?
6.
A lead block of mass M is at initial
temperature TL. The block is placed within a
The
If M = 12 kg, m = 75 g, and Tw = 30 °C, then
what must TL be (at least) if we want all the
water to vaporize?
thermally insulated canister of water.
and is initially at
water has
mass
(Use Cw = 4190 J/kg.0C, CL = 129 J/kg.C, LyH20
= 2260 kJ/kg) *
temperature Tw.
A cold block of ice is placed in a hot bowl made
of lead.
a) Find Tr in terms of the symbols shown in the
diagram.
b) Find the change in entropy of the bowl for this
process. (Leave your answer in terms of Tt.)
c) Next, find the change in entropy of the H20
for this process. (Again, leave your answer in
terms of Tr.)
thermally fora to
ed o sd tin
Tice
the combined bowl+H2O system, will the
Transcribed Image Text:A small lead block, of mass M and initial temperature 3T, is placed in contact with a large lead block, of mass 4M and initial temperature T. The system as a whole is isolated, so that no heat is lost to the surroundings. c) Find the change in the entropy of the small block during this process. (Denote the specific heat of lead by cL.) Is your answer consistent with the Second Law? d) Next, find the change in entropy of the large block during this process. Is your answer consistent with the Second Law? a) Will the final temperature of the two-block system be less than 2T, greater than 2T, or equal to 2T? e) Finally, find the change in entropy of the two- block system. Is your answer consistent with the Second Law? b) Find the final temperature Tr in terms of T. Was your answer to part (a) correct? 6. A lead block of mass M is at initial temperature TL. The block is placed within a The If M = 12 kg, m = 75 g, and Tw = 30 °C, then what must TL be (at least) if we want all the water to vaporize? thermally insulated canister of water. and is initially at water has mass (Use Cw = 4190 J/kg.0C, CL = 129 J/kg.C, LyH20 = 2260 kJ/kg) * temperature Tw. A cold block of ice is placed in a hot bowl made of lead. a) Find Tr in terms of the symbols shown in the diagram. b) Find the change in entropy of the bowl for this process. (Leave your answer in terms of Tt.) c) Next, find the change in entropy of the H20 for this process. (Again, leave your answer in terms of Tr.) thermally fora to ed o sd tin Tice the combined bowl+H2O system, will the
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