College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question
A large block with a mass of 8.5 kg slides along a horizontal surface without friction. The block runs into a
horizontal spring with a spring constant of 260 N/m and compresses the spring by 50 cm before coming to a
stop.
(a) How fast is the block moving when it just hit the spring?
(b) What is the potential energy of the spring, the kinetic energy of the block, and the total mechanical
energy of the system when the block is halfway to its stopping position?
Expert Solution
This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps
Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, physics and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- A toy gun uses a spring to project a 5.4-g soft rubber sphere horizontally. The spring constant is 8.0 N/m, the barrel of the gun is 17 cm long, and a constant frictional force of 0.034 N exists between barrel and projectile. With what speed does the projectile leave the barrel if the spring was compressed 6.1 cm for this launch? (Assume the projectile is in contact with the barrel for the full 17 cm.)arrow_forwardA 0.45 kg box approaches the ramp at an unknown velocity. It travels up the 0.04 meters high ramp and compresses a spring (with spring constant, k = 55 N/m) a distance of 0.05 m. How fast was the box originally traveling? Ignore friction and air resistance.arrow_forwardA block of mass m is attached to the end of a spring (spring stiffness constant k), (Figure 1). The mass is given an initial displacement o from equilibrium, and an initial speed vo.arrow_forward
- A 13 kg runaway grocery cart runs into a spring with a spring constant of 260 N/mN/m and compresses it by 65 cm. What was the speed of the cart just before it hit the spring?arrow_forwardA toy car of mass 2.0 kg starts at the top of an incline of angle 20.°. It travels 1.0 meter down the incline to a flat surface where it encounters a spring of spring constant, k = 5.0 N/m. (a) What is the car's speed at the bottom of the incline? (b) When the car encounters the spring, by how much does it compress (max) it? (c) The spring is removed and the car now encounters a second incline as shown. What is the maximum distance the car travels up this second incline?arrow_forwardAn m = 12.0kg block is released from rest on a frictionless incline that makes an angle of 0 = 27.0°, as shown in the figure. Below the block is a spring that has a spring constant of 1.55 × 10¹ N/m. The block momentarily stops when it compresses the spring by 5.50 cm. How far I does the block move down the incline from its release point to the stopping point? Answer in units of centimeters. m eeeeeee 0arrow_forward
- An NBA basketball (mass 0.625 kg) is dropped from (its bottom) 1.80 m above the floor, and after the bounce, rises to be 1.40 m above the floor. What is the energy efficiency for the basketball's bounce?arrow_forwardThe elastic energy stored in your tendons can contribute up to 35% of your energy needs when running. Sports scientists find that (on average) the knee extensor tendons in sprinters stretch 42 mm while those of nonathletes stretch only 35 mm. The spring constant of the tendon is the same for both groups, 33 N/mm. What is the difference in maximum stored energy between the sprinters and the nonathletes? Express your answer to two significant figures and include the appropriate units. ► View Available Hint(s) AU = μA Value N marrow_forwardSuppose a box of mass m slides toward a spring with a speed of Vi, presses 1.00 m into the spring, and then bounces away with a final speed of 15.0 m/s. Find the initial speed of the box. Take into account the work due to friction (μk = 0.5).arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- College PhysicsPhysicsISBN:9781305952300Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris VuillePublisher:Cengage LearningUniversity Physics (14th Edition)PhysicsISBN:9780133969290Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. FreedmanPublisher:PEARSONIntroduction To Quantum MechanicsPhysicsISBN:9781107189638Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.Publisher:Cambridge University Press
- Physics for Scientists and EngineersPhysicsISBN:9781337553278Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. JewettPublisher:Cengage LearningLecture- Tutorials for Introductory AstronomyPhysicsISBN:9780321820464Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina BrissendenPublisher:Addison-WesleyCollege Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...PhysicsISBN:9780134609034Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart FieldPublisher:PEARSON
College Physics
Physics
ISBN:9781305952300
Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher:Cengage Learning
University Physics (14th Edition)
Physics
ISBN:9780133969290
Author:Hugh D. Young, Roger A. Freedman
Publisher:PEARSON
Introduction To Quantum Mechanics
Physics
ISBN:9781107189638
Author:Griffiths, David J., Schroeter, Darrell F.
Publisher:Cambridge University Press
Physics for Scientists and Engineers
Physics
ISBN:9781337553278
Author:Raymond A. Serway, John W. Jewett
Publisher:Cengage Learning
Lecture- Tutorials for Introductory Astronomy
Physics
ISBN:9780321820464
Author:Edward E. Prather, Tim P. Slater, Jeff P. Adams, Gina Brissenden
Publisher:Addison-Wesley
College Physics: A Strategic Approach (4th Editio...
Physics
ISBN:9780134609034
Author:Randall D. Knight (Professor Emeritus), Brian Jones, Stuart Field
Publisher:PEARSON