ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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A firm’s production function is Q = 10 + 30L - .5L2+ 30K – K2, and its competitive
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- Suppose a firm uses a single input to produce a single output according to a production function f(x) = 10√x where x is the number of units of input. The output initially sells for £120 per unit. The input costs £20 per unit. A change in the market causes the product price to increase from £120 per unit to £200 per unit, all else equal. How does this change in product price affect the firm's profit maximizing level of profits? a. Profits increase by £16,000 Ob. Profits do not change Profits increase by £8,000 d. None of the other answers is correct Profits increase by £9,000 f. Profits increase by £18,000 g. Profits increase by £50,000 h. Profits increase by £32,000 C. e.arrow_forwardA firm’s production function is Q = 10 + 30L - .5L2+ 30K – K2, and its competitive demand function is PQ= MRQ = d = $40. The prices of L and K are PL = $6 and PK= $12. Suppose K is fixed at K =10. Use Excel Solver to find the profit-maximizing quantity (Q). A. 660. B. 684. C. 764. D. 788. E. 864.arrow_forwardOn the graph input tool, change the number found in the Quantity Demanded field to determine the prices that correspond to the production of 0, 6, 12, 15, 18, 24, and 30 units of output. Calculate the total revenue for each of these production levels. Then, on the following graph, use the green points (triangle symbol) to plot the results. Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 6 versus 5 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the sixth unit produced. The marginal revenue of the sixth unit produced is________. Calculate the total revenue if the firm produces 12 versus 11 units. Then, calculate the marginal revenue of the 12th unit produced. The marginal revenue of the 12th unit produced is_________.arrow_forward
- 3. A firm has a production function given by 1 1 A) y = 4x³x² ; 1 1 B) y = 3x4x² ; a) What are the factor demand functions? b) What are the conditional factor demand functions? c) What is the cost function? d) What is the supply function? 1 1 C) y = 5x³x2; 11 D) y = 12xx².arrow_forwardGiven the input-output matrix below, find the output matrix if final demand changes to 600 for water, 130 for electric power, and 700 for agriculture. The output matrix is x = (Round to two decimal places as needed.) Given the input-output matrix below, find the output matrix if final demand changes to 600 for water, 130 for electric power, and 700 for agriculture. Industry Electric Water Power Agriculture Final Demand Water 160 300 200 Industry: Electric Power 80 120 300 Agriculture 240 60 200 Other 320 120 300 22201 400 The output matrix is X= (Round to two decimal places as needed.)arrow_forwardCan you show how Qsc is = 2Pc? Which is the answer for this.arrow_forward
- 1/3 1/3 Assume y = f(x1, x2) = x1 x2 . If the input prices are w₁ and w₂ what is profit maximizing y level of output? What is the profit?arrow_forwardA profit-maximizing, perfectly competitive firm produces a single output from two inputs. The logarithm of the maximized profit function is given by: Int (p,r,w) = a, + a, In w+ a, ln r + a, In p where w, r, and p denote the price of labor, the price of capital, and the price of the firm's output, respectively. a) Derive the supply function and the demand functions for capital and labor. b) What restrictions can you place on the parameters a1, a2, and a3?arrow_forwardThe production function is given by Q=10L+2K. The wage for labor is $20 dollar per unit and price for capital is $5 per unit. The optimal bundle (L, K) to minimize cost is: (0, Q/2) (Q/20, Q/4) (Q/15, Q/3) (Q/10, 0)arrow_forward
- Please Answer according to the picture. What are the parameters of the problem? Find the conditional factor demand functions. Label them l(w,r,y) and k(w,r,y).Find the cost function: c(w,r,y). What is its interpretation?arrow_forwardProblem 5 Suppose that a firm has a production function f(K, L) = 12L¹/3 K¹/3 and that w and r are input prices and p is output price. The firm does not change those prices. a) Show that the firm's profit π is a concave function of (K, L). b) Find (K*, L*) that maximizes the profit, as a function of (w,r, p).arrow_forwardAssume that the sale price of chairs is always sufficiently high that it is profitable to fulfill this 80-chair order. The firm needs to make 80 chairs to fulfill its order. Assume also that the firm is profit maximizing (& therefore cost minimizing). What combinations of robot and worker hours must they use to minimize costs? Show your work. Use the equation that must be true for cost minimizationarrow_forward
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