A firm with two plants, A and B, has the following estimated demand and marginal cost functions: Qd 120 10P MCA = 4+ (1/5)QA MCB = 6 + (1 / 10) QB What is the firm's total marginal cost function? Multiple Choice MC = 24 +(1/50) Q MC 10+ (3/15) Q = MC = (80/15)+(1/15)Q MC2+(1/10)Q
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- A firm produces according to the following production function: F(L,K)=L0.7K0.3. The price of capital is $3 and the wage rate is $7. What is the optimal combination of labor and capital in order to produce 100 units of output? Multiple Choice L*=50,K*=50 L*=100,K*=50 L*=100,K*=100 L*=10,K*=10You are an industry analyst that specializes in an industry where the market inverse demand is P = 100 - 2Q. The external marginal cost of producing the product is MCExternal = 8Q, and the internal cost is MCInternal = 18Q.Instructions: Enter your responses rounded to the nearest two decimal places.a. What is the socially efficient level of output? unitsb. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a competitive industry produce? unitsc. Given these costs and market demand, how much output would a monopolist produce? unitsd. Which of the following are actions the government could take to induce firms in this industry to produce the socially efficient level of output.Instructions: For correct answers place a check mark. check all that apply Nonrival consumptionunanswered Pollution taxesunanswered Pollution permitsunansweredConsider a product market with three consumers A, B and C with demand function PA = 6 – QA, PB = 6 – 2QB and PC = 12 – QC respectively, where P is the price in dollars and QA, QB and QC are the quantities demanded by Consumer A, B and C respectively. The marginal cost of the product is constant at $4. (i) If the product is public good, analyse the product and determine the optimal quantity of the product in the market.(ii) How will your answer be different if the product is a private good instead?
- Consider a product market with three consumers A, B and C with demand function PA = 6 – QA, PB = 6 – 2QB and PC = 12 – QC respectively, where P is the price in dollars and QA, QB and QC are the quantities demanded by Consumer A, B and C respectively. The marginal cost of the product is constant at $4. (i) If the product is public good, analyse the product and determine the optimal quantity of the product in the market.(ii) How will your answer be different if the product is a private good instead? (Hi there, may I requst for a detailed step by step explanation as i struggle with this topic. Thank you)Consider a market with the following supply and demand. (It may help to draw a graph for these questions.) P 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 QS 200 300 400 500 600 700 800 900 1000 1100 QD 800 750 700 650 600 550 500 450 400 350 If there is an external cost of $3, what is the efficient quantity? 500 (already answer) If there is an external benefit of $3, what is the efficient quantity? 700 (already answer) For the remaining questions assume that there is a $3 external COST. If the government wants to get the efficient quantity with a per/unit tax, how much should the tax be? 3 (already answer) Now imagine that they use tradable allowances. If they cap the quantity at 400 what would the value of these allowance be in the market? (Assume the…How much would be needed today to provide an annual amount of $50000 each year for 20 years, at 9% interest each year? a. $546,000 O b. $456,427 O c. $645,000 O d. $456,000
- In a Cournot setting, what should be the produced quantity and realized price in a duopoly with firms A and B that is characterized by P=140-Q and constant marginal costs of $20?.Which of the following would decrease unit contribution margin the most? (Hint: assume amounts, then simulate each condition/option independently. 15% decrease in selling price 15% increase in selling price 15% decrease in variable costs and expenses 15% increase in variable costs and expenses Group of answer choices 1 2 3 4The following question is based on the demand and cost data for a pure monopolist given in the table below. Output Price Total Cost 0 $500 $250 12345 300 260 250 290 200 350 150 500 100 680 Refer to the above table. If the monopolist were forced to produce the socially optimal output through the imposition of a ceiling price, the ceiling price would have to be set at: O $100 $150 O $200 $250 www.yout House of High Ant SWEPT his OVER HIM
- Suppose the representative firm of the economy has a production function of the form F(K, N) =AK0.5N 0.5 . The marginal product of labor is then given by MP N = 0.5AK0.5N −0.5 . The current capitalstock is K = 40. (a) Holding fixed capital at 40, draw a graph of output as a function of labor. What are some importantfeatures of this graph? (b) If A = 4 what is the Labor Demand Curve, ND(w), as a function of the real wage w? (c) Suppose labor is supplied inelastically with NS(w) = 10. What is the equilibrium wage w, employmentlevel N, and full employment output Y ? (d) Suppose that productivity unexpectedly increases to A = 6. What is the new equilibrium wage w,employment level N, and full employment output Y ?Consider two different cost structures for the same firm. The first has higher variable costs per unit (V=56) but lower fixed cost (F=2,107). If the firm invests in a labor saving machine the cost structure will tip towards fixed costs with variable cost per unit V34 and fixed costs Fa3,582. The selling price is the same for both scenarios P=100) and the current level of production is 80. Calculate the profit under each soenario and how that changes as unit sales increase to 100; also, as they decrease to 60. What is the percent change in profits from 80 units to 100 units under the scenario with higher variable costs?You are managing a firm with market power, and you think the price elasticity of demand for your product is between 1.3 and 1.5. You estimate that your marginal cost is between $55 and $70. The price that you should set would range between $ ☐ and $ ☐. (Round your answers to two decimal places.) If you refine your estimate of the marginal cost to $80, the price you should set would now range between $ and $ (Round your answers to two decimal places.)