A firm is proceeding with a bond issue to raise (borrow) $100 million. The interest rate is the cost of debt of 8%, and interest will be paid annually for the nine (9) year term of the debt. If the company's tax rate is 30%, what is the present value of the total interest tax shields of this nine-year debt? A. $30.0 million B. $15.0 million C. $20.5 million D. $8.0 million
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- Suppose a company will issue new 20-year debt with a par value of $1,000 and acoupon rate of 9%, paid annually. The tax rate is 40%. If the flotation cost is 2% ofthe issue proceeds, what is the after-tax cost of debt?Q. Emmar Industries borrows $800 million at an interest rate of 7.6%. Emmar will pay tax at an effective rate of 35%. What is the present value of interest tax shields if?(a.) It expects to maintain this debt level into the far future?(b.) It expects to repay the debt at the end of 5 years?(c.) It expects to maintain a constant debt ratio once it borrows the $800 million and rassets =10%?The Cost of Debt and Flotation Costs. Suppose a company will issue new 25-year debt with a par value of $1,000 and a coupon rate of 9%, paid annually. The issue price will be $1,000. The tax rate is 25%. If the flotation cost is 2% of the issue proceeds, then what is the after-tax cost of debt? Round your answer to two decimal places. % What if the flotation costs were 10% of the bond issue? Round your answer to two decimal places. %
- A company has a $500 000 million loan with a 7% interest rate and a $300,000 loan with an 8% rate. The company’s tax rate is 20%. Find the average interest rate, and its pretax cost of debt. And find the after-tax cost of debt.PMF, Inc., can deduct interest expenses next year up to 30% of EBIT. This limit is equally likely to be $20 million, $28 million, or $36 million. Its corporate tax rate is 38%, and investors pay a 30% tax rate on income from equity and a 35% tax rate on interest income. a. What is the effective tax advantage of debt if PMF has interest expenses of $16 million this coming year? b. What is the effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses in excess of $36 million? (Ignore carryforwards). c. What is the expected effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses between $20 million and $28 million? (Ignore carryforwards). d. What level of interest expense provides PMF with the greatest tax benefit?PMF, Inc., can deduct interest expenses next year up to 30% of EBIT. This limit is equally likely to be $20 million, $28 million, or $36 million. Its corporate tax rate is 38%, and investors pay a 30% tax rate on income from equity and a 35% tax rate on interest income. a. What is the effective tax advantage of debt if PMF has interest expenses of $16 million this coming year? b. What is the effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses in excess of $36 million? (Ignore carryforwards). c. What is the expected effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses between $20 million and $28 million? (Ignore carryforwards). d. What level of interest expense provides PMF with the greatest tax benefit? a. What is the effective tax advantage of debt if PMF has interest expenses of $16 million this coming year? %. (Round to one If PMF has interest expenses of $16 million this coming year, the effective tax advantage is decimal place.)
- The Flatiron Group, a private equity firm headquartered in Boulder, Colorado, borrows £5,000,000 for one year at 7.375% interest (assume annual compounding). What is the dollar cost of this debt if the pound depreciates from $2.0625/£ to $1.9460/£ over the year? Please enter your answer as % -- e.g. if your answer is 2.34% type in 2.34.ICU Window, ing, is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 10 years to maturity that is quoted at 104.5 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 5.6 percent annually. What is ICU's pretax cost of debt? If the tax rate is 23 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt?ICU Window, Inc., is trying to determine its cost of debt. The firm has a debt issue outstanding with 9 years to maturity that is quoted at 107 percent of face value. The issue makes semiannual payments and has an embedded cost of 6.6 percent annually. What is the company's pretax cost of debt? If the tax rate is 24 percent, what is the aftertax cost of debt? Pretax cost of debt: __________% Aftertax cost of debt: __________%
- 1. An overview of a firm's cost of debt The is the interest rate that a firm pays on any new debt financing. Cold Goose Metal Works (CGMW) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 7.30% for a period of five years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 35%. CGMW's after-tax cost of debt is (rounded to two decimal places). At the present time, Cold Goose Metal Works (CGMW) has a series of twenty-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,181.96 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 13%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 35%. If CGMW wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? O8.04% O 8.39% O 5.59% O 6.99%PMF, Inc., can deduct interest expenses next year up to 30% of EBIT. This limit is equally likely to be $15 million, $21 million, or $27 million. Its corporate tax rate is 35%, and investors pay a 20% tax rate on income from equity and a 35% tax rate on interest income. What is the effective tax advantage of debt if PMF has interest expenses of $12 million this coming year? (Round to two decimalplaces.) What is the effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses in excess of $27 million? (Ignore carryforwards) (Round to two decimalplaces.) What is the expected effective tax advantage of debt for interest expenses between $15 million and $21 million? (Ignore carryforwards) (Round to two decimalplaces.) What level of interest expense provides PMF with the greatest tax benefit? (Round to two decimalplaces.)2. An overview of a firm's cost of debt To calculate the after-tax cost of debt, multiply the before-tax cost of debt by Perpetualcold Refrigeration Company (PRC) can borrow funds at an interest rate of 12.50% for a period of four years. Its marginal federal-plus-state tax rate is 25%. PRC's after-tax cost of debt is (rounded to two decimal places). At the present time, Perpetualcold Refrigeration Company (PRC) has 10-year noncallable bonds with a face value of $1,000 that are outstanding. These bonds have a current market price of $1,495.56 per bond, carry a coupon rate of 10%, and distribute annual coupon payments. The company incurs a federal-plus-state tax rate of 25%. If PRC wants to issue new debt, what would be a reasonable estimate for its after-tax cost of debt (rounded to two decimal places)? (Note: Round your YTM rate to two decimal place.) 3.38% 3.53% 2.94% 2.35%