ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
ENGR.ECONOMIC ANALYSIS
14th Edition
ISBN: 9780190931919
Author: NEWNAN
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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The cost (in dollars) of producing x units of a certain commodity is C(x) = 9,000 + 12x + 0.15x².
(a) Find the average rate of change (in $ per unit) of C with respect to x when the production level is changed from x = 100 to the given value. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.)
(i) X = 105
$
(ii) x = 101
per unit
per unit
(b) Find the instantaneous rate of change (in $ per unit) of C with respect to x when x = 100. (This is called the marginal cost. Its significance will be explained in a future chapter.)
per unit
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Transcribed Image Text:The cost (in dollars) of producing x units of a certain commodity is C(x) = 9,000 + 12x + 0.15x². (a) Find the average rate of change (in $ per unit) of C with respect to x when the production level is changed from x = 100 to the given value. (Round your answers to the nearest cent.) (i) X = 105 $ (ii) x = 101 per unit per unit (b) Find the instantaneous rate of change (in $ per unit) of C with respect to x when x = 100. (This is called the marginal cost. Its significance will be explained in a future chapter.) per unit
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Marginal cost addresses the incremental costs caused while producing extra units of a good or service. It is determined by taking the total change in the cost of producing more goods and dividing that by the change in the number of goods produced.

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