A dielectric slab is slowly inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected to a battery. As it is being inserted: the capacitance and the charge on the plate increase but the potential difference between the plates remains the same the capacitance and the charge on the positive plate decrease but the potential difference between the plates remains the same the potential difference between the plates increases, the charge on the positive plate decreases, and the capacitance remains the same the capacitance, the potential difference between the plates, the charge on the positive plate all decrease

College Physics
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Author:Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
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Chapter1: Units, Trigonometry. And Vectors
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A dielectric slab is slowly inserted between the plates of a parallel plate capacitor while the capacitor is connected to a battery. As it is being inserted:

  1. the capacitance and the charge on the plate increase but the potential difference between the plates remains the same

  2. the capacitance and the charge on the positive plate decrease but the potential difference between the plates remains the same

  3. the potential difference between the plates increases, the charge on the positive plate decreases, and the capacitance remains the same

  4. the capacitance, the potential difference between the plates, the charge on the positive plate all decrease

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