A corporation is considering purchasing a machine that will save $200,000 per year before taxes. The cost of operating the machine, including maintenance, is $80,000 per year. The machine, costing $150,000, will be needed for five years after which it will have a salvage value of $25,000. If the firm wants a 15% rate of return before taxes, what is the net present value of the cash flows generated from this machine?
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A corporation is considering purchasing a machine that will save $200,000 per year before taxes. The cost of operating the machine, including maintenance, is $80,000 per year. The machine, costing $150,000, will be needed for five years after which it will have a salvage value of $25,000. If the firm wants a 15%
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- A semiconductor chip maker purchased a small manufacturing process plant for $2,131,020. The money coming in from that purchase was determined to be $500,000 annually in before-tax cash flow during its 10-year use. The net cash flow after tax is $300,000. If the chip maker wants to realize a 10% return on its investment after tax, for how many more years should the plant operate? (hint, tables)A manufacturing company leases a building for $100,000 per year for its manufacturing facilities. In addition, the machinery in this building is being paid for in installments of $20,000 per year. Each unit of the product produced costs $15 in labor and $10 in materials. The product can be sold for $40. Use this information to solve, If the selling price is lowered to $35 per unit, how many units must be sold each year for the company to earn a profit of $60,000 per year? (a) 12,000 (b) 10,000 (c) 16,000 (d) 18,000 (e) 5,143. Select the closest answer.A company is developing a new electronic product. It expects to spend $38 million on Research and Development and then another $6 million on Manufacturing Engineering. After completing all this, the company expects a cost of $15 per unit to manufacture and plans to build in a profit of $5 per unit into the price. The company needs to recover the cost of R&D plus Manufacturing Engineering over five years through sales of 4 million units over those five years. What will the company need to establish as the sales price for the unit?
- Item A is currently in use at a plant. The original cost of the piece of machinery was $2,000. Its maintenance cost is $500 this year, increasing each year by $30. Items A can be replaced by Item B which has a current cost of $3,500. Item B has no annual maintenance costs, but it is anticipated that the item purchase cost increases by $50 per year. Disregarding income taxes effects (such as depreciation), what is the predicted optimum time (after year 'X') to schedule a replacement of Item A with Item B. Use 8% as the 'interest rate', which really is the value of money to the company. a. 5 years b. 6 years c. 7 years d. 8 yearsBruno Corporation is involved in the business of injection molding of plastics. It is considering the purchase of a new computer-aided design and manufacturing machine for $439,500. The company believes that with this new machine it will improve productivity and increase quality, resulting in an increase in net annual cash flows of $103,887 for the next 6 years. Management requires a 10% rate of return on all new investments. Calculate the internal rate of return on this new machine. Should the investment be accepted?A company plans to design and build transport vehicles for the Army. The cost for the design is $10M. The cost for the test prototype is $2M. The cost to produce and test each production vehicle is $0.5M. What is the non-recurring cost? What is the recurring cost per vehicle? What price per vehicle must the company sell the vehicles to the government to make $50K profit per vehicle if the company sold 50 vehicles? 100 vehicles? Why does the price per vehicle go down when production goes up?
- Light emitting diode (LED) light bulbs have become required in recent years, but do they make financial sense? Suppose a typical 60-watt incandescent light bulb costs $.50 and lasts for 1,000 hours. A 15-watt LED, which provides the same light, costs $3.65 and lasts for 12,000 hours. A kilowatt-hour is 1,000 watts for 1 hour. Suppose you have a residence with a lot of incandescent bulbs that are used on average 500 hours a year. The average bulb will be about halfway through its life, so it will have 500 hours remaining (and you can't tell which bulbs are older or newer). If you require a return of 9 percent, at what cost per kilowatt-hour does it make sense to replace your incandescent bulbs today? (A negative answer should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 6 decimal places, e.g., 32.161616.) Break-even costA company is looking at purchasing a new Zeiss CMM (precision measurement machine). They believe having this machine will allow them to get a new contract. The machine would cost $525,000. It would allow the manufacturer to produce 250 custom engine block heads per day (350 days per year) at a gross profit of $1.95 each, but the company would have to pay tax of 25% on their profit. Assuming you looked at everything on a yearly basis and that the project would go on for 5 years, what is the rate of return (%) on this project? (round to the nearest tenth of a percent) 3.5% 9.5% 7.0% 7.5%A manufacturing company leases a building for $100,000 per year for its manufacturing facilities. In addition, the machinery in this building is being paid for in installments of $20,000 per year. Each unit of the product produced costs $15 in labor and $10 in materials. The product can be sold for $40. what are the following 1. How many units per year must be sold for the company to breakeven? 2. If 10,000 units per year are sold, what is the annual profit? 3. If the selling price is lowered to $35 per unit, how many units must be sold each year for the company to earn a profit of $60,000 per year? 4. If the labor cost is increased by 10% and materials cost is increased by 5%, the number of units to break even is closest to:
- Barbara Thompson is considering the purchase of a piece of business rental property containing stores and offices at a cost of $350,000. Barbara estimates that annual receipts from rentals will be $55,000 and that annual disbursements. other than income taxes, will be about $18,000. The property is expected to appreciate at the annual rate of 5%. Barbara expects to retain the property for 20 years once it is acquired. Then it will be depreciated on the basis of the 39-year real-property class (MACRS), assuming that the property would be placed in service on January 1. Barbara's marginal tax rate is 30%, and her MARR is 10%. What would be the minimum annual total of rental receipts that would make the investment break even?An investment of $10,000 today, will pay 6 yearly payments of $2,500 each. Determine the rate of return on this investment to the second decimal place.The Allianz Company produces a specialty wood furniture product, and has the following information available concerning its inventory items: Relevant ordering costs per purchase order $520 Relevant carrying costs per year for each product: Required annual return on investment 16% Required other costs per year $9 Annual demand is 32,000 prroducts per year. The purchase price per product is $51.What is the economic order quantity?