A company is considering replacing an old machine. The trade-in value of the old machine is curently $30,000. The unit costs $250,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $700,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value $50,000 in 10 years. Find a) the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) for keeping the old machine, and b) the EUAC for replacing the old machine with the new machine. Should the old machine be replaced based on your calculations? The MARR is 10%. Use the cash flow approach (insider's viewpoint approach)

A company is considering replacing an old machine. The trade-in value of the old machine is curently $30,000. The unit costs $250,000 annually to operate and maintain. A new unit can be purchased for $700,000 and will have annual O&M costs of $120,000. If the old unit is retained it will have no salvage value at the end of its remaining life of 10 years. The new unit, if purchased, will have a salvage value $50,000 in 10 years. Find a) the equivalent uniform annual cost (EUAC) for keeping the old machine, and b) the EUAC for replacing the old machine with the new machine. Should the old machine be replaced based on your calculations? The MARR is 10%. Use the cash flow approach (insider's viewpoint approach)

Essentials Of Investments

11th Edition

ISBN:9781260013924

Author:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Publisher:Bodie, Zvi, Kane, Alex, MARCUS, Alan J.

Chapter1: Investments: Background And Issues

Section: Chapter Questions

Problem 1PS

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The great tech company is considering replacing one of its machines with a more efficient one. The old machine has a book value of $60,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. It can sell the old machine now for $ 265,000. The old machine is being depreciated by 120,000 per year straight line. The new machine has a purchase price of $ 1,175,000 an estimated useful life and 5 years MACRS class life and salvage value of $145,000. Annual economic savings is $255,000 if new machine is installed. Taxes 35% and WACC is 12. Calculate the NPV and IRR of the project and make a decision on accepting the project and why? If expected life of existing machine decreased what effect does this have on the cash flow, discuss only? No calculations needed, just discuss.
A project has to sell a machine that is obsolete. The market department finds a buyer who is willing to pay $100, 000 for the machine. The machine was purchased 4 years ago for $1.1 million. The accounting department notes that the depreciation method for this machine is straight line, and the machine will be depreciated to zero over a five year time period after purchase. What is the machine's after - tax salvage value? Tax rate is 21%. Question 1 options: $1, 635.24 $2, 314.05 $142,000.00 - $2,784.62$289.26
Sunland Inc. wants to replace its current equipment with new high-tech equipment. The existing equipment was purchased 5 years ago at a cost of $122,000. At that time, the equipment had an expected life of 10 years, with no expected salvage value. The equipment is being depreciated on a straight-line basis. Currently, the market value of the old equipment is $40,100. The new equipment can be bought for $175,880, including installation. Over its 10-year life, it will reduce operating expenses from $193,900 to $145,000 for the first six years, and from $204,800 to $191,300 for the last four years. Net working capital requirements will also increase by $20,700 at the time of replacement. It is estimated that the company can sell the new equipment for $24,900 at the end of its life. Since the new equipment's cash flows are relatively certain, the project's cost of capital is set at 9 %, compared with 15% for an average - risk project. The firm's maximum acceptable payback period is 5…
Wildhorse Inc. wants to purchase a new machine for $38,790, excluding $1,500 of installation costs. The old machine was purchased 5 years ago and had an expected economic life of 10 years with no salvage value. The old machine has a book value of $2,200, and Wildhorse Inc. expects to sell it for that amount. The new machine will decrease operating costs by $9,000 each year of its economic life. The straight-line depreciation method will be used for the new machine for a 6-year period with no salvage value. Click here to view PV table. (a) Determine the cash payback period. (Round cash payback period to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.53.) Cash payback period (b) years Determine the approximate internal rate of return. (Round answer to O decimal places, e.g. 13%. For calculation purposes, use 5 decimal places as displayed in the factor table provided.) Internal rate of return %
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Tesla management are trying to decide whether to keep an older piece of machinery or buy a replacement. Management was presented with the following information to assist in their decision: A machine purchased three years ago for $314,000 has a current book value using straight-line depreciation of $187,000; its operating expenses are $38,000 per year. A replacement machine would cost $237,000, have a useful life of ten years, and would require $9,000 per year in operating expenses. It has an expected salvage value of $74,000 after ten years. The current disposal value of the old machine is $83,000; if it is kept ten more years, its residual value would be $14,000. Required Calculate the total costs in keeping the old machine and purchase a new machine. Should the old machine be replaced? Keep Old Machine Total costs Should the old machine be replaced? Purchase New Machine I Yes
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The Bigbee Bottling Company is contemplating the replacementof one of its bottling machines with a newer and more efficient one. The old machinehas a book value of $600,000 and a remaining useful life of 5 years. The firm does not expectto realize any return from scrapping the old machine in 5 years, but it can sell it now toanother firm in the industry for $265,000. The old machine is being depreciated by $120,000per year, using the straight-line method.The new machine has a purchase price of $1,175,000, an estimated useful life andMACRS class life of 5 years, and an estimated salvage value of $145,000. The applicabledepreciation rates are 20%, 32%, 19%, 12%, 11%, and 6%. It is expected to economize onelectric power usage, labor, and repair costs, as well as to reduce the number of defectivebottles. In total, an annual savings of $255,000 will be realized if the new machine isinstalled. The company’s marginal tax rate is 35% and it has a 12% WACC.a. What initial cash outlay is…

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