Introduction to Chemical Engineering Thermodynamics
8th Edition
ISBN: 9781259696527
Author: J.M. Smith Termodinamica en ingenieria quimica, Hendrick C Van Ness, Michael Abbott, Mark Swihart
Publisher: McGraw-Hill Education
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- NaOH (Caustic soda) may be produced in a process from the following reactions: CaCO3 = CaO + CO2 CaO+H2O = Ca(OH)2 2NaCl + CaCO3 = Na2CO3 + CaCl2 Na2CO3+ Ca(OH)2 = 2 NaOH + CaCO3 1. Write the overall reaction for NaOH production using salt (NaCl), limestone (CaCO3) and water (H2O) as raw materials 2. What are the required feed rates of salt (NaCl), limestone (CaCO3) and water (H2O) required to produce 1000 lbm/day of NaOH as a 10% wt solution.arrow_forwardChemical Engineering Calculation All questions are interconnected, allowed by bartleby. PROBLEM #2: In a process for the manufacture of chlorine by direct oxidation of HCl with air over a catalyst to form Cl2 and H2O, the exit product is composed of 4.4% HCl, 19.8% Cl2, 19.8% H2O, 4% O2, and 52% N2. Detailed Solution in the Following: 0. Draw Process Diagram 1. What is the balanced chemical equation? 2. The limiting reactant is _________. 3. The percentage excess of the excess reactant is _______%. 4. What is the conversion of the limiting reactant? 5. What is the extent of reaction?arrow_forwardQ2. Consider a fuel which is an equimolar mixture (1 mole each) of propane (C3Hs) and methane (CH4). (a) Write the complete stoichiometric combustion reaction for this fuel with air (b) Determine the stoichiometric A/F ratio of this fuel (C) Estimate the maximum flame temperature using average specific heat cp at 1200 K. Assume the boiler using this fuel operates at 1 atm and the reactants enter at 298 K. AH(C3H8) -103,847 kJ/kmol. AHCHA)-74,831 kJ/kmol AH (H20) =-241,847 kJ/kmol, AH'r(co2) - 393,546 kJ/kmol, CP120-43.87 kJ/kmol.K Cpco2 = 56.20 kJ/kmol.K. Cps2 = 33.71 kJ/kmol.Karrow_forward
- 12arrow_forwardThe equilibrium constant with respect to temperature can be expressed for the reaction: Cyclohexane (g)! <--> methylcyclopentane (g) as: LnK = 4.814-2059/T. If placed to react 3 moles cyclohexane in a 5 liter container at a certain temperature and when equilibrium is reached, 8000 J of heat is released, Calculate the temperature of the container.arrow_forwardLight fuel oil with an average chemical composition of C10H18 is burned with oxygen in a bomb calorimeter. The heat evolved as measured as 43960 J/ for the reaction at 298.15 K. Calculate the std heat of combustion of the fuel oil at 298.15 K with H2(g)and CO2(g)as products. Mol weight of C10H18=138.24992arrow_forward
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