A child is playing on a hill with a cardboard box. The combined mass of child and box is ? = 120 kg. He climbs into box, which is initially at rest, at the top of the hill. The hill is inclined at an angle of 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the box and the hill are mu s = 0.4 and mu k = 0.2. Consider that the child has climbed into the box, but it has not yet started moving. What is the magnitude of the friction force acting on the box? b. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the box + child system?
Gravitational force
In nature, every object is attracted by every other object. This phenomenon is called gravity. The force associated with gravity is called gravitational force. The gravitational force is the weakest force that exists in nature. The gravitational force is always attractive.
Acceleration Due to Gravity
In fundamental physics, gravity or gravitational force is the universal attractive force acting between all the matters that exist or exhibit. It is the weakest known force. Therefore no internal changes in an object occurs due to this force. On the other hand, it has control over the trajectories of bodies in the solar system and in the universe due to its vast scope and universal action. The free fall of objects on Earth and the motions of celestial bodies, according to Newton, are both determined by the same force. It was Newton who put forward that the moon is held by a strong attractive force exerted by the Earth which makes it revolve in a straight line. He was sure that this force is similar to the downward force which Earth exerts on all the objects on it.
A child is playing on a hill with a cardboard box. The combined mass of child and box is ? = 120 kg. He climbs into box, which is initially at rest, at the top of the hill. The hill is inclined at an angle of 30 degrees with respect to the horizontal. The coefficients of static and kinetic friction between the box and the hill are mu s = 0.4 and mu k = 0.2.
Consider that the child has climbed into the box, but it has not yet started moving.
What is the magnitude of the friction force acting on the box? b. What is the magnitude of the net force acting on the box + child system?
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