A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction: 4 HCl(g)+O,(g) –→ 2 H,O(g)+2Cl,(9) At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 0.22. The engineer charges ("fills") four reaction vessels with hydrogen chloride and oxygen, and lets the reaction begin. He then measures the composition of the mixture inside each vessel from time to time. His first set of measurements are shown in the table below. Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time he measures the compositions. reaction compound pressure expected change in pressure vessel HCI 4.88 atm Olt increase O Į decrease O (no change) O2 0, 8.21 atm O t increase O I decrease O (no change) A H,0 5.94 atm O t increase O I decrease O (no change) Cl, 5.44 atm O f increase O Į decrease O (no change) HCI 6.03 atm O t increase O Į decrease O (no change) 7.78 atm O t increase O I decrease O (no change) В H,0 4.37 atm O t increase O I decrease O (no change) CL, 3.93 atm O t increase O I decrease O (no change)

Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Chapter1: Chemical Foundations
Section: Chapter Questions
Problem 1RQ: Define and explain the differences between the following terms. a. law and theory b. theory and...
icon
Related questions
Question
100%

please answer

A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction:
4 HCl(g)+O2(g) → 2 H2O(g)+2Cl,(9)
At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 0.22.
The engineer charges ("fills") four reaction vessels with hydrogen chloride and oxygen, and lets the reaction begin. He then measures the composition of the
mixture inside each vessel from time to time. His first set of measurements are shown in the table below.
Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time he measures the compositions.
reaction
compound
pressure
expected change in pressure
vessel
HCl
4.88 atm
↑ increase
O Į decrease
(no change)
02
8.21 atm
increase
O I decrease
(no change)
A
H,O
5.94 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
Cl,
5.44 atm
increase
O I decrease
(no change)
HCl
6.03 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
7.78 atm
O ↑ increase
Į decrease
(no change)
В
H,O
4.37 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
Cl,
3.93 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
Transcribed Image Text:A chemical engineer is studying the following reaction: 4 HCl(g)+O2(g) → 2 H2O(g)+2Cl,(9) At the temperature the engineer picks, the equilibrium constant K, for this reaction is 0.22. The engineer charges ("fills") four reaction vessels with hydrogen chloride and oxygen, and lets the reaction begin. He then measures the composition of the mixture inside each vessel from time to time. His first set of measurements are shown in the table below. Predict the changes in the compositions the engineer should expect next time he measures the compositions. reaction compound pressure expected change in pressure vessel HCl 4.88 atm ↑ increase O Į decrease (no change) 02 8.21 atm increase O I decrease (no change) A H,O 5.94 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change) Cl, 5.44 atm increase O I decrease (no change) HCl 6.03 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change) 7.78 atm O ↑ increase Į decrease (no change) В H,O 4.37 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change) Cl, 3.93 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change)
HCl
2.73 atm
O ↑ increase
O Į decrease
(no change)
02
6.96 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
C
H,0
6.01 atm
O ↑ increase
Į decrease
(no change)
Cl,
5.57 atm
O ↑ increase
O I decrease
(no change)
Transcribed Image Text:HCl 2.73 atm O ↑ increase O Į decrease (no change) 02 6.96 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change) C H,0 6.01 atm O ↑ increase Į decrease (no change) Cl, 5.57 atm O ↑ increase O I decrease (no change)
Expert Solution
trending now

Trending now

This is a popular solution!

steps

Step by step

Solved in 2 steps with 2 images

Blurred answer
Knowledge Booster
Chemical Equilibrium
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.
Recommended textbooks for you
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305957404
Author:
Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Chemistry
Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781259911156
Author:
Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305577213
Author:
Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Organic Chemistry
Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:
9780078021558
Author:
Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:
McGraw-Hill Education
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781305079373
Author:
William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:
Cengage Learning
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind…
Chemistry
ISBN:
9781118431221
Author:
Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:
WILEY