College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- a) An Arrow (1 kg) travels with velocity 10 m/s to the right when it pierces an apple (1 kg) which is initially at rest. After the collision, the arrow and the apple are stuck together. Assume that no external forces are present and therefore the momentum for the system is conserved. What is the final velocity (in m/s) of apple and arrow after the collision? m/s b) What is the initial kinetic energy of the apple and arrow system? J c) What is the final kinetic energy of the apple and arrow system? Jarrow_forwardThe table gives mass and speed data for the two objects in the figure. Find (a) the kinetic energy, (b) the magnitude of the momentum for object A and (c) the kinetic energy, (d) the magnitude of the momentum for object B. Object A Object B Mass 2.40 kg 5.00 kg Speed 5.00m/s 2.40m/s A 2.40 kg B 5.00 kg 5.00 m/s 2.40 m/sarrow_forwardA railroad car of mass 2.85 x 10^4 kg moving at 2.60 m/s collides and couples and with two coupled railroad cars, each of the same mass as the single car and moving in the same direction at 1.20 m/s. A. what is the speed of the three coupled cars after the collision? B. how much kinetic energy is lost in the collision?arrow_forward
- A Relation Between Momentum and Kinetic Energy Part A A cardinal (Richmondena cardinalis) of mass 3.70x10-2 kg and a baseball of mass 0.148 kg have the same kinetic energy. What is the ratio of the cardinal's magnitude pe of momentum to the magnitude p, of the baseball's momentum? ► View Available Hint(s) Pe Pb Submit Part B 195] ΑΣΦ Km К. A man weighing 710 N and a woman weighing 440 N have the same momentum. What is the ratio of the man's kinetic energy K to that of the woman K? ►View Available Hint(s) IV—| ΑΣΦ 3 Submit ? Provide Feedback ? 0 5 of 18 Nov 4 Next > 12:30 6arrow_forwardA 1200-kg car travels at 26 m/s and then quickly stops in 3.8 s to avoid an obstacle. What is the initial speed of the car in mph? po mph Submit Answer Tries 0/2 What is the initial kinetic energy of the car in kilojoules (kJ)? kJ Submit Answer Tries 0/2 What is the initial momentum of the car? kg*m/s les Submit Answer Tries 0/2 What is the magnitude of the impulse necessary to stop the car? kg*m/s Submit Answer Tries 0/2 What is the magnitude of the average force in kiloNewtons (kN) that stopped the car? kN Submit Answer Tries 0/2 What is the magnitude of the average acceleration that stopped the car? m/s2arrow_forwardAs you take your leisurely tour through the solar system, you come across a 1.09 kg rock that was ejected from a collision of asteroids. Your spacecraft's momentum detector shows a value of 1.87 × 108 kg⋅m/s for this rock. What is the rock's speed? m/s rock's speed:arrow_forward
- The graph shows the potential energy U of asystem as one object in the system moves along thex-axis and the rest of the system does not move.Six evenly-spaced points along the x-axis are labeled.At point H, the object is moving in the positivex-direction and the mechanical energy of the system is5.0 J. As the object moves, no energy enters or leavesthe system. Which of the following describes the magnitude ofthe momentum of the object in the first twostraight-line segments shown in the graph as theobject moves from point H to point J ?arrow_forward32)arrow_forwardA 1960 kg truck traveling north at 30 km/h turns east and accelerates to 54 km/h. (a) What is the change in the truck's kinetic energy? (b) What is the magnitude of the change in its momentum?arrow_forward
- A football player kicks a 4.7 N football and gives it a velocity of 21 m/s starting from rest. The contact between the foot and the ball lasts 1/60 s. Calculate the momentum involved in this impact. Include magnitude and direction when reporting vectors.arrow_forwardAs you take your leisurely tour through the solar system, you come across a 1.05 kg rock that was ejected from a collision of asteroids. Your spacecraft's momentum detector shows a value of 1.69 x 10° kg-m/s for this rock. What is the rock's speed? rock's speed: m/sarrow_forward▼ Part A A cardinal (Richmondena cardinalis) of mass 3.60×10-2 kg and a baseball of mass 0.148 kg have the same kinetic energy. What is the ratio of the cardinal's magnitude pe of momentum to the magnitude p, of the baseball's momentum? ► View Available Hint(s) 15. ΑΣΦ 3 ? Pc = Pb Submit woman weighing 470 N have the same momentum. What is the ratio of the man's kinetic energy Km to that of the woman Kw? ? Part B A man weighing 740 N and ► View Available Hint(s) IVE ΑΣΦ Km- Kw Submitarrow_forward
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