A car skidded off an icy road and became stuck in deep snow at the road shoulder. Another car, of 1400 kg mass, attempted to jerk the stuck vehicle back onto the road using a 5 m steel tow cable of stiffness k = 5000 N/mm. The traction available to the rescue car prevented it from exerting any significant force on the cable. With the aid of a push from bystanders, the rescue car was able to back against the stuck car and then go forward and reach a speed of 4 km/h at the instant the cable became taut. If the cable is attached rigidly to the masses of the cars, estimate the maximum impact force that can be developed in the cable, and the resulting cable elongation. Assume that the steady state force, acting on the rope, is equal to the weight of the car.

International Edition---engineering Mechanics: Statics, 4th Edition
4th Edition
ISBN:9781305501607
Author:Andrew Pytel And Jaan Kiusalaas
Publisher:Andrew Pytel And Jaan Kiusalaas
Chapter7: Dry Friction
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Problem 7.23P: The 40-lb spool is suspended from the hanger GA and rests against a vertical wall. The center of...
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A car skidded off an icy road and became stuck in deep snow at the road shoulder. Another car, of 1400 kg mass, attempted to jerk the stuck vehicle back onto the road using a 5 m steel tow cable of stiffness k = 5000 N/mm. The traction available to the rescue car prevented it from exerting any significant force on the cable. With the aid of a push from bystanders, the rescue car was able to back against the stuck car and then go forward and reach a speed of 4 km/h at the instant the cable became taut. If the cable is attached rigidly to the masses of the cars, estimate the maximum impact force that can be developed in the cable, and the resulting cable elongation. Assume that the steady state force, acting on the rope, is equal to the weight of the car.
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