College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- A 1.30 kg block slides on a frictionless horizontal surface until it encounters a spring with a force constant of 520N/m . the block come to rest after compressing the spring by a distance of 2.50 cm .what was the initinal speed of the block?arrow_forwardPlease make sure this is right!!! A block of mass m = 1.90 kg is dropped from height h = 85.0 cm onto a spring of spring constant k = 1510 N/m (see the figure). Find the maximum distance the spring is compressed.arrow_forwardA 40.0 g bullet is fired at 100.0 m/s and embeds in a wooden block on asmooth surface frictionless surface. The block slides toward a horizontal spring,( k= 99.0 N/m). A maximum compression of 1.50 cm is observed. What is the mass ofthe block of wood? Draw a small diagram of the situation.arrow_forward
- Suppose a block of mass 0.9kg is is held against a spring with spring constant 1.0 × 103N/m, compressing it to a distance of 0.15m. What’s the fastest speed the block can have after it is released and the spring pushes it away?arrow_forwardIn your job in a police lab, you must design an apparatus to measure the muzzle velocities of bullets fired from handguns. Your solution is to attach a 2.00 kg wood block that rests on a horizontal surface to a light horizontal spring. The other end of the spring is attached to a wall. Initially the spring is at its equilibrium length. A bullet is fired horizontally into the block and remains embedded in it. After the bullet strikes the block, the block compresses the spring a maximum distance d. You have measured that the coefficient of kinetic friction between the block and the horizontal surface is 0.38. The table below lists some firearms that you will test. A grain is a unit of mass equal to 64.80 mg. Bullet Mass Bullet ID Type Muzzle Velocity (ft/s) (grains) A .38Spec Glaser Blue 80 1667 B .38 Spec Federal 125 945 C .44Spec Remington 240 851 D .44Spec Winchester 200 819 E .45ACP Glaser Blue 140 1355arrow_forward10.arrow_forward
- A block of mass 1.7 kg is attached to a horizontal spring that has a force constant 800 N/m as shown in the figure below. The spring is compressed 2.0 cm and is then released from rest. x x=0 (a) A constant friction force of 3.7 N retards the block's motion from the moment it is released. How much is the spring compressed when the speed of the block is a maximum. 0.463 cm (b) What is the maximum speed? Your response differs from the correct answer by more than 10%. Double check your calculations. cm/sarrow_forwardThe 20 kg block is sliding down an inclined plane at a 30 ° inclined friction and is stopped by a spring with a spring constant k = 2 x 10 ^ 4 N / m. The block shifted to a total distance of 4 m from the point where it was released to the point where it stopped with the resistance of the spring. How many meters is the bow compressed when the block stops? (g = 10 m / s ^ 2)arrow_forwardA 5.00 ✕ 105 kg subway train is brought to a stop from a speed of 0.500 m/s in 0.500 m by a large spring bumper at the end of its track. What is the force constant k of the spring (in N/m)? (Enter a number.)N/m i tried 5.00 x 10^5 and i don't think it was correct..arrow_forward
- A block with a mass of 30.0 kilograms (kg) is held against a spring with a force constant of k = 1.25×105 N/m. The spring is initially compressed 17.5 centimeters (cm) from equilibrium. Then the block is released, setting it into motion. The block initially slides along a frictionless surface, but then it encounters a 1.50 meter long rough patch where the coefficient of kinetic friction is 0.134. It then slides down a frictionless ramp, which is tilted at an angle of 19.5 degrees and has a length of 2.50 meters. How fast is the block moving when it reaches the bottom of the ramp? Give your answer in meters per second (m/s). Hint: use WNC = ΔK + ΔU.arrow_forwardA spring with a spring constant of 383 N/m is initially compressed by a distance of 0.076 m from its equilibrium position. A mass of 0.038 kg is then held against the compressed spring and released from rest while upon a horizontal, frictionless surface. Assuming that the spring then pushes the mass across the surface, with speed does the mass leave the spring? Assume proper SI Units.arrow_forwardAs shown in the figure below, a box of mass m = 7.40 kg is sliding across a horizontal frictionless surface with an initial speed vi = 3.50 m/s when it encounters a spring of constant k = 2750 N/m. The box comes momentarily to rest after compressing the spring some amount xc. Determine the final compression xc (in m) of the spring.arrow_forward
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