A bullet is fired horizontally into an initially stationary block of wood suspended by a string and remains embedded in the block. The bullet’s mass is m = 0.0065 kg, while that of the block is M = 0.98 kg. After the collision the block/bullet system swings and reaches a maximum height of h = 1.1 m above its initial height. Neglect air resistance.
A: Enter an expression for the initial speed of the bullet in terms of defined quantities and g.
B: Find the initial speed of the bullet, in meters per second.
c: Find the initial kinetic energy of the bullet, in joules.
d: Enter an expression for the kinetic energy of the block/bullet system immediately after the collision, in terms of defined quantities and g.
e: Calculate the ratio, expressed as a percent, of the kinetic energy of the block/bullet system immediately after the collision to the initial kinetic energy of the bullet.
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