Elements Of Electromagnetics
Elements Of Electromagnetics
7th Edition
ISBN: 9780190698614
Author: Sadiku, Matthew N. O.
Publisher: Oxford University Press
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A binary vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Standard mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied to the
mercury turbine, from which it exhausts at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated steam at 15
bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to 0.04 bar.
(1) Determine the overall efficiency of the cycle.
(ii) If 48000 kg/h of steam flows through the steam turbinc, what is the flow through the mercury turbine ?
(ii) Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work donc in the binary vapour aycle for the
specified steam flow ?
(iv) If the steam leaving the mercury condenser is superhecated to a temperature of 300°C in a superhcater
located in the mercury boiler and if the internal efficiencies of the mercury and steam turbines are O.84 and
0.88 respectively, calculate the overall efficiency of the cycle. The properties of standard mercury are given
below :
hfkJlkg) h,(kJlkg) sp (kJlkg K) §, (kJkg K) v, (m³Ihg) v, (m³Ikg)
0.5397
p (bar) t (°C)
4.5
450
62.93
355.98
0.1352
79.9 x 106
0.068
0.04
216.9
29.98
329.85
0.0808
0.6925
76.5 x 106
5.178.
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Transcribed Image Text:A binary vapour cycle operates on mercury and steam. Standard mercury vapour at 4.5 bar is supplied to the mercury turbine, from which it exhausts at 0.04 bar. The mercury condenser generates saturated steam at 15 bar which is expanded in a steam turbine to 0.04 bar. (1) Determine the overall efficiency of the cycle. (ii) If 48000 kg/h of steam flows through the steam turbinc, what is the flow through the mercury turbine ? (ii) Assuming that all processes are reversible, what is the useful work donc in the binary vapour aycle for the specified steam flow ? (iv) If the steam leaving the mercury condenser is superhecated to a temperature of 300°C in a superhcater located in the mercury boiler and if the internal efficiencies of the mercury and steam turbines are O.84 and 0.88 respectively, calculate the overall efficiency of the cycle. The properties of standard mercury are given below : hfkJlkg) h,(kJlkg) sp (kJlkg K) §, (kJkg K) v, (m³Ihg) v, (m³Ikg) 0.5397 p (bar) t (°C) 4.5 450 62.93 355.98 0.1352 79.9 x 106 0.068 0.04 216.9 29.98 329.85 0.0808 0.6925 76.5 x 106 5.178.
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