
Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
expand_more
expand_more
format_list_bulleted
Question

Transcribed Image Text:(a)
A student carries out a titration to find the concentration of some sulfuric acid.
The student finds that 25.00 cm of 0.0880 mol dm aqueous sodium
hydroxide, NaOH, is neutralised by 17.60 cm of dilute sulfuric acid,
H2SO4.
-3
H2SO4(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Na2SO,(aq) + 2H2O(1)
(i)
Calculate the amount, in moles, of NaOH used.
answer =
mol
(ii)
Determine the amount, in moles, of H2SO4 used.
answer
mol
(ii) Calculate the concentration, in mol dm3, of the sulfuric acid.
answer =
mol dm3
(b) After carrying out the titration in (a), the student left the resulting solution to
crystallise. White crystals were formed, with a formula of Na2SO4•x H2O
and a molar mass of 322.1 g mol.
What term is given to the x H2O' part of the formula?
Using the molar mass of the crystals, calculate the value of x.
answer =
Expert Solution

This question has been solved!
Explore an expertly crafted, step-by-step solution for a thorough understanding of key concepts.
This is a popular solution
Trending nowThis is a popular solution!
Step by stepSolved in 3 steps

Knowledge Booster
Learn more about
Need a deep-dive on the concept behind this application? Look no further. Learn more about this topic, chemistry and related others by exploring similar questions and additional content below.Similar questions
- The amount of I, (aq) in a solution can be determined by titration with a solution containing a known concentration of S₂O3(aq) (thiosulfate ion). The determination is based on the net ionic equation 25,0 (aq) +(aq)- SO (aq) + 31 (aq) Given that it requires 31.9 mL of 0.210 M Na₂S₂O, (aq) to titrate a 10.0 mL. sample of I5 (aq), calculate the molarity of I5 (aq) in the solution. = x10 TOOLS - I Marrow_forward5.00 mL of 2.5 M NaCl(aq) is diluted with water to the calibration line in a 100.00 mL volumetric flask. What is the concentration of the new solution?arrow_forwardIf 16.0 mL of water are added to 31.5 mL of 0.586 M Ba(OH)2Ba(OH)2 (aq), what is the new solution molarity?arrow_forward
- Chlorine can be prepared in the laboratory by the reaction of manganese dioxide with hydrochloric acid, HCI(aq), as described by the chemical equation MnO, (s) + 4 HCl(aq) MnCl, (aq) + 2 H,0(1) + Cl,(g) How much MnO,(s) should be added to excess HCI(aq) to obtain 145 mL Cl, (g) at 25 °C and 735 Torr? 1.097 mass of MnO, : Incorrectarrow_forwardTo measure the amount of calcium carbonate (CaCO3) in a seashell, an analytical chemist crushes a 4.30 g sample of the shell to a fine powder and titrates it to the endpoint with 233. mL of 0.2700M hydrogen chloride (HCI) solution. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: 2HCl(aq) + CO3(aq) → H₂CO3(aq) + 2Cl(aq) 19 0 What kind of reaction is this? O precipitation O acid-base redox X olo If you said this was a precipitation reaction, enter the chemical formula of the precipitate. 0 Ar If you said this was an acid-base reaction, enter the chemical formula of the reactant that is acting as the base. If you said this was a redox reaction, enter the chemical symbol of the element that is oxidized. Calculate the mass percent of CaCO3 in the sample. Be sure your answer has 3 significant digits. П 0 0% S ?arrow_forwardHow many millilitres of 0.450 mol L−1 H2SO4(aq) are required to completely neutralize 46.7 mL of 0.930 mol L−1 KOH(aq) ? Hint: Write a balanced chemical equation for the reaction. Give your answer in mL, accurate to three significant figures. Do not include units as part of your answer.arrow_forward
- The concentration of SO32- in a solution is determined by titrating it with a 0.1464 M dichromate solution. The balanced net ionic equation for the reaction is: Cr₂O72-(aq) + 3SO32(aq) + 8H30*(aq) → 2Cr³+ (aq) + 3504²(aq) + 12H₂O(l) In one experiment, 23.91 mL of the 0.1464 M dichromate solution is required to react completely with 30.00 mL of the SO32- solution. Calculate the concentration of the SO3²- solution. Marrow_forwardFor each of the following reactions, suggest two soluble ionic compounds that, when mixed together in water, result in the net ionic equation given: (a) 2 Ag+ (aq) + CO3²¯ (aq) → Ag₂CO3(s) (b) Mg²+ (aq) + 2 OH¯(aq) → Mg(OH)₂(s), the suspension present in milk of magnesia 3+ (c) 3 Ca³+ (aq) + 2 PO2 (aq) → Ca3(PO4)2(s), gypsum, a component of concretearrow_forwardAs shown in the following Figure, an aqueous solution of Nal is poured into an aqueous solution of Pb(NO3)2 which results in the formation of a yellow precipitate. Assuming stoichiometric amounts of Nal and Pb(NO3)2 are reacted, give the chemical formula of the yellow precipitate and the chemical formula of all molecules and/or ions that are present in the solution (You may use the solubility matrix to answer this question). (b)arrow_forward
- A solution of permanganate is standardized by titration with oxalic acid, H₂C₂O4. To react completely with 1.000 × 10-³ mol of oxalic acid required 35.29 mL of permanganate solution. The unbalanced chemical equation for the reaction in acidic solution is MnO4 (aq) + H₂C₂O4 (aq) → →Mn²+ (aq) + CO2 (9) Determine the concentration of the permanganate solution in molarity. Concentration = Marrow_forwardSodium hydroxide is extremely soluble in water. At a certain temperature, a saturated solution contains 539 g NaOH(s)539 g NaOH(s) per liter of solution. Calculate the molarity of this saturated NaOH(aq)NaOH(aq) solution.arrow_forwardTo measure the concentration of an aqueous solution ofH2O2, an analytical chemist adds strong acid to a 39.00g sample of the solution and titrates it to the endpoint with 49.5mL of 0.2700M potassium permanganate KMnO4 solution. The balanced chemical equation for the reaction is: 6H+(aq) + 5H2O2(aq) + 2MnO−4(aq) -> 5O2(g) + 2Mn2+(aq) 8H2O(l) What kind of reaction is this? If you said this was a precipitation reaction, enter the chemical formula of the precipitate. If you said this was an acid-base reaction, enter the chemical formula of the reactant that is acting as the base. If you said this was a redox reaction, enter the chemical symbol of the element that is oxidized. Calculate the mass percent of H2O2 in the sample. Be sure your answer has the correct number of significant digits.arrow_forward
arrow_back_ios
SEE MORE QUESTIONS
arrow_forward_ios
Recommended textbooks for you
- ChemistryChemistryISBN:9781305957404Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCostePublisher:Cengage LearningChemistryChemistryISBN:9781259911156Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby ProfessorPublisher:McGraw-Hill EducationPrinciples of Instrumental AnalysisChemistryISBN:9781305577213Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. CrouchPublisher:Cengage Learning
- Organic ChemistryChemistryISBN:9780078021558Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.Publisher:McGraw-Hill EducationChemistry: Principles and ReactionsChemistryISBN:9781305079373Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. HurleyPublisher:Cengage LearningElementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...ChemistryISBN:9781118431221Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. BullardPublisher:WILEY

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305957404
Author:Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9781259911156
Author:Raymond Chang Dr., Jason Overby Professor
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Principles of Instrumental Analysis
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305577213
Author:Douglas A. Skoog, F. James Holler, Stanley R. Crouch
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Organic Chemistry
Chemistry
ISBN:9780078021558
Author:Janice Gorzynski Smith Dr.
Publisher:McGraw-Hill Education

Chemistry: Principles and Reactions
Chemistry
ISBN:9781305079373
Author:William L. Masterton, Cecile N. Hurley
Publisher:Cengage Learning

Elementary Principles of Chemical Processes, Bind...
Chemistry
ISBN:9781118431221
Author:Richard M. Felder, Ronald W. Rousseau, Lisa G. Bullard
Publisher:WILEY