Chemistry
10th Edition
ISBN: 9781305957404
Author: Steven S. Zumdahl, Susan A. Zumdahl, Donald J. DeCoste
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- The amount of nitrogen in an organic substance can be determined by an analytical method called the Kjeldahl method, in which all the nitrogen in the organic substance is converted to ammonia. The ammonia, which is a weak base, can be neutralized with hydrochloric acid, as described by the equation NH, (aq) + HCl(aq) → NH₂Cl(aq) If 46.0 mL of 0.150 M HCl(aq) is needed to neutralize all the NH, (g) from a 2.25 g sample of organic material, calculate the mass percentage of nitrogen in the sample. mass percentage:arrow_forwardThe following reaction is a precipitation reaction. NaCl (aq) + AgNO3 (aq) → NaNO3 (aq) + AgCl (s) a metal displacement a decomposition an acid-base neutralizationarrow_forwardIron ions can be removed from a iron(III) sulfate solution, Fe2(SO4)3(aq), by precipitating them with a solution of sodium hydroxide, NaOH(aq). Predict the mass of precipitate expected when 75.0 mL of 0.55 mol/L iron(III) sulfate solution is combined with 39.0 mL of 1.00 mol/L sodium hydroxide solutionarrow_forward
- The following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: Mg(NO3)₂(aq) + 2NaOH(aq) → Mg(OH)₂(s) +2 NaNO3(aq) Write the net ionic equation for this reaction. 0 ローロ X 2 On 4arrow_forwardThe following chemical reaction takes place in aqueous solution: Fe(NO3)₂(aq) + (NH₁) S(aq) → FeS(s)+2 NHÃNO³(aq) Write the net ionic equation for this reaction. 0 ローロ X 2 4arrow_forwardA 0.450 g sample of impure CaCO,(s) is dissolved in 50.0 mL of 0.150 M HC1(aq). The equation for the reaction is CACO, (s) + 2 HCI(aq) → CaCl, (aq) + H,O(1) + CO,(g) The excess HCl(aq) is titrated by 8.60 mL of 0.125 M NAOH(aq). Calculate the mass percentage of CaCO, (s) in the sample. mass percentage: % Question Source: McQuarrie, Rock, And Gallogly 4e - General Chemsitry Publisher: University Science Books O O 6 hulu 9 MacBook PrO GSearch or type URL % & 4. 6. 8. dele Y. OP H. V MOSISO command optionarrow_forward
- Fe(II) can be precipitated from a slightly basic aqueous solution by bubbling oxygen through the solution, which converts Fe(II) to insoluble Fe(III): $$4Fe(OH)+(aq)+4OH−(aq)+O2(g)+2H2O(l)4Fe(OH)3(s) How many grams of O2 are consumed to precipitate all of the iron in 75.0 mL of 0.0550 M Fe(II)?arrow_forwardThe traditional method of analysis for the amount of chloride ion present in a sample is to dissolve the sample in water and then slowly to add a solution of silver nitrate. Silver chloride is very insoluble in water, and by adding silver nitrate, it is possible effectively to remove all chloride ion from the sample. Ag+(aq) + Cl-(aq) → AgCl(s) Suppose a 1.515 g sample is known to contain 27.5% chloride ion by mass. What mass of silver nitrate must be used to completely precipitate the chloride ion from the sample?arrow_forwardW Give the net ionic equation for the reaction (if any) that occurs when aqueous solutions of Na2CO3 and HCl are mixed. O 2 H* (aq) + CO3²-(aq) → H₂CO3(s) 2 Na* (aq) + CO3²- (aq) + 2 H*(aq) + 2 Cï(aq) → H₂CO3(s) + 2 NaCl(aq) O 2 H* (aq) + CO3²-(aq) → H₂O(1) + CO₂(g) 2 Na* (aq) + CO3²- (aq) + 2 H* (aq) + 2 Cl(aq) → H₂CO3(s) + 2 Na*(aq) + 2 Cl(aq) No reaction occurs.arrow_forward
- Fe(II) can be precipitated from a slightly basic aqueous solution by bubbling oxygen through the solution, which converts Fe(II) to insoluble Fe(III): $$4Fe(OH)+(aq)+4OH−(aq)+O2(g)+2H2O(l)4Fe(OH)3(s) How many grams of O2 are consumed to precipitate all of the iron in 75.0 mL of 0.0350 M Fe(II)?arrow_forwardConsider the following reaction H2S (g) + FeS(s) + CO2(g) →FeS2(s) + HCO2H(aq) If 2.00 g of each reactant is each dissolved in 250.0 mL of water and all the solutions are mixed together. The final volume was measured to be 750.0 mL. a)How many grams of CO2 left unreacted? b) What is the concentration of HCO2H in this solution?arrow_forwarda Choose the correct balanced equation that describes this precipitation reaction: Naz CO3 (ag) + CaCl2 (ag) → CaCO3(s) + NaCl(aq) Naz CO3 (ag) + CaCl2 (ag) → CaCO3(s) + 2NaCl(ag) Naz CO3 (aq) + CaCl2 (ag) → CaCO3 (aq) + 2NACI(ag) Naz CO3 (ag) + CaCl2 (ag) → CaCO3(s) + NaCl(ag) Naz CO3 (ag) + CaCl2 (ag) → CaCO3 (ag) + NaCl(ag) b Choose the correct balanced equation that describes this precipitation reaction: Fe(C,H3O2)2 (aq) + Na, S(ag) → FeS(s) + NaC, H3 O2 (aq) Fe(C2H3 O2)2(ag) + Na2S(aq) → FeS(aq) + NaC, H3 O2 (aq) Fe(C, H3 O2)2 (ag) + Naz S(ag) → FeS(s) + NaC, H3 O2 (aq) Fe(C, H3O2)2 (aq) + Naz S(ag) → FeS(aq) + 2N2C, H3 02 (aq) Fe(C,H3O2)2 (ag) + Na2S(aq) → FeS(s) + 2NAC, H3O2 (ag) c Choose the correct balanced equation that describes this precipitation reaction: KOH(ag) + FeCl2(aq) → Fe(OH)2(s) + KCI(aq) 2КОН(ад) + FeCl, (aq) Fe(ОH)2(ag) + 2KCI(ag) 2КОН (ад) + FeCl, (aq) > Fe(ОH)2 (8) + 2КCI(aд) 2КОН (аq) + FeClz (aq) -> Fe(ОH)2 (8) + КKСІ(ад) о конад) + FeCl, (ag) - Fe(ОH)2(8) +…arrow_forward
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