College Physics
11th Edition
ISBN: 9781305952300
Author: Raymond A. Serway, Chris Vuille
Publisher: Cengage Learning
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- Four parallel-plate capacitors all carry the same amount of charge on their plate. As can be seen in the figure, capacitors A and C have their plates separated by distance d, while B and D have twice the separation (2d). Capacitors C and D contain dielectrics with a dielectric constant of 5. Which option ranks the capacitors of increasing capacitance? dielectric (K = 5) D vacuum B - 2d- -d- -2d- А, С, В, D ОА, В, С, D В, А, D, C D, C, В, A D, B, C, Aarrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of 10 mF and is charged with a 20 V power supply. The power supply is then removed and a dielectric of dielectric constant 4 is used to fill the space between the plates. The voltage now across the capacitor is O 5 V. O 80 V. O zero. O 20 V. О 10 V.arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor of capacitance C0 = ε0A0/d0 , is connected to a battery. When the capacitor is fully charged, it is disconnected from the battery (initial state). We push the plates closer together, until d = d0/2 (final state). a) How does the energy stored in the capacitor change (increase or decrease)? Justify your answer. b) Calculate Ufinal / Uinitial , in terms of the parameters defined in the problem.arrow_forward
- A capacitor stores potential energy PE when charged with a voltage of ΔV. If you double thevoltage, how much energy does the capacitor store?arrow_forwardA parallel-plate capacitor is charged using a 100 V battery; then the battery is removed. If a dielectric slab is slid between the plates, filling the space inside, the capacitor voltage drops to 30 V. What is the dielectric constant of the dielectric?arrow_forwardDon't use chat gpt It Chatgpt means downvotearrow_forward
- A capacitor e stores 0.75J of its capacitance is 13 mF. What is your voltage?arrow_forwardFour parallel-plate capacitors all carry the same amount of charge on their plate. As can be seen in the figure, capacitors A and C have their plates separated by distance d, while B and D have twice the separation (2d). Capacitors C and D contain dielectrics with a dielectric constant of 5. Which option ranks the capacitors of increasing capacitance? vacuum B D AN ப் -2d- -2d- A, C, B, D A, B, C, D B, A, D, C D, C, B, A D, B, C, A dielectric (K = 5)arrow_forwardAsap plzzzzzarrow_forward
- #16 Does the charge that flows into the capacitor during the charging go all the way through the capacitor and back to the battery, or does it get stored somewhere in the capacitor? a It goes all the way through the capacitor and back to the battery. b It gets stored somewhere in the capacitor.arrow_forwardAn air-filled parallel-plate capacitor has a capacitance of 2 pF. The plate separation is then halved and a wax dielectric is inserted, completely filling the space between the plates. As a result, the capacitance becomes 8 pF. The dielectric constant of the wax is:arrow_forwardLightning As a crude model for lightning, consider the ground to be one plate of a parallel-plate capacitor and a cloud at an altitude of 590 m to be the other plate. Assume the surface area of the cloud to be the same as the area of a square that is 0.80 km on a side. (Dielectric strength of air is 3.0×106V/m) What is the capacitance of this capacitor? How much charge can the cloud hold before the dielectric strength of the air is exceeded and a spark (lightning) results?arrow_forward
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