A 1.8 m square, 2 m deep footing supports a service load of 570 kN. It is supported on a clayey sand. A dilatometer test run at the site has returned the following modulus profile. Compute the footing settlement.
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- A 1.8 m square, 2 m deep footing supports a service load of 570 kN. It is supported on a clayeysand. A dilatometer test run at the site has returned the following modulus profile.Depth (m) 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12M (MPa) 7.7 8.8 10.2 14.8 15.4 10.8 11.6 11.6 13.1 13.8 13.4Compute the footing settlement.3500 kN 3 m x 3 m 0.6 m Ya = 17.5 kN/m³ Sand 0.6 m GWT Sand Ysat = 18.3 kN/m3 1.2 m Y sat = 17.1 kN/m³ C, = 0.06 Clay 1.2 m e, = 1.4 Cc = 0.38 %3D2 m 3m 75 EV 1 m A The footing plan is shown loaded uniformly in a rectangular area. What is the value of the increase of stress of the second or loaded area (Aσ₂) to be subtracted?
- A rectangular footing 3m x 2m exerts a pressure of 100kN/m2on a cohesive soil Es= 5x104 kN/m2and µ = 0.5. Estimate the immediatesettlement at the centre, assuming(a) the footing is flexible (b) the footing is rigid (ii) Write about influence of water table in determination of bearing capacity.Q2. a) A 2 mx 2 m square footing is subjected to an axial load of 600 kN and a bending moment of 180 kNm as appears in Figure 2. The footing is located at 1.2 m deep in a cohesionless soil that has a friction angle of 35° and a saturated unit weight of 18.4 kN/m³. The water table is 2.7 m below the soil surface. Calculate the following, (i) Calculate the eccentricity of the load, (ii) Calculate and draw the soil contact pressure beneath the footing, (iii) Determine the factor of safety of the footing against the bearing capacity (use the general Meyerhof, bearing capacity equation). Assume the soil above water table is saturated. -600 KN /sat = 18.4 kN/m³ 1.2 m c'= 0 kPa, o'= 35° 1.5 m DI. 2 m M = 180 kNm Figure 2Plate load test performed on a uniform deposit of sand and the following observations were recorded. The size of the plate was 45cm x 45cm. Plot the Pressure-Settlement Curve and determine the safe load on a footing 2m x 2m if the settlement is not to exceed 40mm. Pressure (kPa) 2 4 8 12 |16 24 Settlement 3 6 | 20 | 40 |60 100 (mm)
- A footing of 3m x 3m size transmits a load of 1800 KN. The angle of load dispersion in soil is tan-3 0.5. What is the stress created by the footing load at a depth of 5m? *The square footing shown in the figure carries a load of 3500 kN. Assume that the stress below the footing is distributed at a slope of 1H:2V. The clay layer is overconsolidated with OCR -2 Q - 3500 kN 4mx Sm 0.6 m Ya - 17.5 kN/m Sand 0.6 m GWT Sand 1.2 m 7'= 8.49 kN/m Yrat = 17.1 kN/m Clay e, = 1.4 C, = 0.06 = 0.38 1.2 m etermine the settlement of the clay layer.A 1.8 m square, 2 m deep and 1 m high footing supports a column load of 570 kN. It is supported on a clayey sand. There is no water present at the site. Use unit weight for the concrete 24 kN/m³. A dilatometer test run at the site has returned the following constrained modulus profile: Depth (m) M (MPa) 2 7.7 3 8.8 4 5 10.2 14.8 6 15.4 Plot the modulus distribution with depth considering both the strain distribution with depth and the soil moduli, and divide soil into 5 layers, then determine the average modulus for each soil layer.
- A 4m x 5m rectangular footing resting at ground level carries a uniform load of 550 kPa. Compute the vertical stress increment at a depth of 8.0m below the ground surface. a. Use 2:1 Approximation Method (70.51) b. Use 60 Approximation Method (58.36)The following results were obtained from CU tests on a clay soil that is the foundation material for an embankment. σ, (kPa) 300 400 600 0₁-0₂ (kPa) 331 420 487 Au (kPa) 111 160 322 (a) Determine the total and effective principal stresses for all three tests (You may summarize them in a table). (b) Recommend the shear strength parameters to be used for short-term and long-term analyses. The maximum confining pressure (cell pressure) at the depth of interest is 300 kPa. (Note: the clay is a normally consolidated one).A square footing 3 m x 3 m is supporting an axial load of 650 kN. The weight of the soil is aasumed to be 17.32 kN/m^3. Compute the vertical stress increment due to this load at a depth of 1.5 m below the center of the footing using the approximate method. a. 51.46 kPa b. 32.10 kPa c. 76.54 kPa d. 50.56 kPa