9. Compare and contrast the circulatory systems of animals using the table below: Direct Exchange Open Circulatory System Closed Circulatory System a. What animals have this type of circulation? b. What is the transport fluid? c. What are the components of each system? d. What are the advantages of each systems? e. What are the disadvantages of each system?

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Muscle Action

A change in the body or a bodily organ as a result of its functioning is referred to as an action. Muscle action can be defined as the specific movement of a bodily part generated by the contraction of a muscle. The muscle proteins actin and myosin are the important contractile proteins involved in muscle action. Muscle contraction, in addition to movement, serves several other important functions in the body, including posture, heat generation, and joint stability. Muscle contraction maintains posture, which includes standing and sitting.