Body fluids of eumetazoan animals are separated into fluid "compartments." Name these compartments and explain how compartmentalization may differ in animals with open and closed circulatory systems.

Q: Give the digrammatic representation showing scheme of single circulation in a fish?

A: Fishes have two chambered heart and their heart has only one atrium and one ventricle. The…

Q: What types of experiments led to evidence regarding theeffect of oxytocin and vasopressin on…

A: Oxytocin and vasopressin are neuropeptides that play a central role in the social process of…

Q: Discuss how contraction and relaxation of arteriolar vascular smooth muscle regulates peripheral…

A: Arteriolar smooth muscles are involuntary muscles that are present in the arterioles. Their main…

Q: Describe the water vascular system that seastars utilize for locomotion, respiration, and food…

A: Sea stars also known as starfish are the marine invertebrates, belongs to class Asteroidea of phylum…

Q: How can the viscosity of water both hinder and facilitate movement in aquatic animals?

A: Viscosity can be defined as the measure of the fluid's resistance to the flow. It also describes the…

Q: Due to human activities more carbon dioxide (CO2) is dissolving into the air, the ocean takes up…

A: Due to increased human activities that are causing more carbon dioxide (CO2) to dissolve into the…

Q: Due to human activities more carbon dioxide (CO2) is dissolving into the air, the ocean takes up…

A: Introduction Ocean acidification is a process of decreasing the pH of the ocean (increased acid) due…

Q: Outline the major structural components of the ECM of animals

A: EXTRACELLULAR MATRIX:- This matrix performs a variety of functions but primarily being the binding…

Q: explain why even large flatworms from centimeters to meters long can do just fine without the…

A: Flatworms belong to the phylum Platyhelminthes bearing the characteristics of being acoelomate,…

Q: Which sequence of blood flow can be observed in either a reptile or a mammal? right atrium →…

A: Circulation refers to the movement of blood throughout the body. The circulatory system, also known…

Q: What is the differencebetween octopuses andmussels regarding theircirculatory systems? Howdoes that…

A: Octopoda is part of the Cephalopoda class which means that pulp is cephalopod.  Cephalopoda is a…

Q: whether they are hypotonic or hypertonic, does it have a correlation to why they are bony or…

A: For better understanding, let's understand by knowing the terms used in the question. Hypertonic…

Q: Enumerate the functions of the Circulatory System in animals.

A: The circulatory system, also known as the cardiovascular system, is an essential system of organs…

Q: Name the compartments that separate the body fluids of eumetazoan animals and to explain the way in…

A: Animal bodies contain both intracellular and external components. The two essential non-cellular…

Q: Describe the common features that determine whysome invertebrates, such as sponges, cnidarians,…

A: The circulatory system carries oxygen, nutrient, and all over cells.

Q: A. List some invertebrates who are endotherms B. How can something be ectothermic but also maintain…

A: A) Like most other birds and mammals, humans, polar bears, penguins, and prairie dogs are…

Q: summazie physiology in 3 paragaphs

A: Physiology is the study of function and mechanism or working of an individual.

Q: For a large animal, what challenges would a spherical shape pose forcarrying out exchange with the…

A: Body plan or body shape of an organism affects its surface area to volume ratio as it governs the…

Q: Most marine invertebrates are osmotic conformers. How does their body fluid differ from that of…

A: Those organisms that live in the marine environment which are capable of maintaining the internal…

Q: Do marine mussels use the sodium potassium pump?

A: The bivalve species known as marine mussels are found in the ocean's intertidal region. Their two…

Q: which of the following are animal characteristics? select all that apply?

A: Animals belong to the kingdom Animalia. Characteristics of animals are -  1.Animals are…

Q: Summarize the diference between the circulatory system of a fish and that of a mammal.

A: Fish: In fish, it is a closed circulatory system. It has two chambers: a single atrium and ventricle…

Q: Differentiate the following according to their anatomical characteristics. Give at least five…

A: The basic anatomical differences lies in the location in which the fishes and Terrestrial…

Q: Explain how  Circulatory Systems works in a: Fish Prawn  & Apple snail

A: Every cell, tissue, organ, and organ system in the body is fed by the circulatory system. The…

Q: Why are sharks osmoconformers yet ionoconformers? Explain using concepts on osmoregulation and…

A: Osmoconformers: these are the marine animals with the ability to maintain the osmorality of their…

Q: How is the circulatory system involved in the exchange of materials and transport of waster products…

A: Frog Circulatory System: Frogs have a closed circulatory system and are amphibians. The heart of a…

Q: Compare the structure of reptilian and mammalian hearts, tracing the flow of blood through the…

A: The circulatory systems is  composed of blood vessels which supplies the body nutrients and oxygen…

Q: Mammals carry hemoglobin and oxygen in their red blood cells to help the blood circulate in the…

A: Mammals, a group of vertebrates characterized by the presence of mammary glands has small, biconcave…

Q: Explain why some animals do not require a circulatory system.

A: There are two types of circulatory system i.e. open and closed circulatory system.  In an open…

Q: explain in details the digestive, reproductive, and circulatory system of an earthworm, crayfish,…

A: The digestive system, Reproductive system and the circulatory system all these play important role…